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Formal Language: 



KB Term:  Term intersection
English Word: 

  before

 Sigma KEE - before
before

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(documentation before ChineseLanguage "(before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)的意思是 ?POINT1 在通用时 间轴上比 ?POINT2 先开始。") chinese_format.kif 2707-2708
(documentation before EnglishLanguage "(before ?POINT1 ?POINT2) means that ?POINT1 precedes ?POINT2 on the universal timeline.") Merge.kif 8016-8017
(domain before 1 TimePoint) Merge.kif 8013-8013
(domain before 2 TimePoint) Merge.kif 8014-8014
(instance before IrreflexiveRelation) Merge.kif 8009-8009
(instance before TemporalRelation) Merge.kif 8008-8008
(instance before TransitiveRelation) Merge.kif 8010-8010
(relatedInternalConcept before earlier) Merge.kif 8012-8012
(subrelation before beforeOrEqual) Merge.kif 8011-8011

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(format ChineseLanguage before "%1%n在%2before发生") chinese_format.kif 423-423
(format EnglishLanguage before "%1 %n{doesn't} happen%p{s} before %2") english_format.kif 429-429
(termFormat ChineseLanguage before "之前") chinese_format.kif 424-424
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage before "之前") domainEnglishFormat.kif 10543-10543
(termFormat EnglishLanguage before "before") domainEnglishFormat.kif 10542-10542

antecedent
-------------------------


(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?H Mausaharati)
        (instance ?D Drumming)
        (agent ?D ?H)
        (instance ?DAY Day)
        (instance ?S Sunrise)
        (during ?S ?D)
        (before ?D ?S))
    (hasPurpose ?D
        (exists (?P ?SUHUR ?WU)
            (and
                (instance ?WU WakingUp)
                (experiencer ?WU ?P)
                (instance ?SUHUR Suhur)
                (agent ?SUHUR ?P)
                (before ?WU ?SUHUR)
                (during ?WU ?DAY)
                (during ?SUHUR ?DAY)))))		 ArabicCulture.kif 57-75
(=>
    (and
        (before
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2)
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL1))
        (equal
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL2)
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)))
    (finishes ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 7998-8006
(=>
    (and
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (before ?POINT2 ?POINT3))
    (temporallyBetween ?POINT1 ?POINT2 ?POINT3))		 Merge.kif 8088-8092
(=>
    (and
        (equal
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL1)
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2))
        (before
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL2)))
    (starts ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 7966-7974
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?A Ambulating)
        (subProcess ?S1 ?A)
        (instance ?S1 Stepping)
        (subProcess ?S2 ?A)
        (instance ?S2 Stepping)
        (equal ?S1START
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?S1)))
        (equal ?S2START
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?S2)))
        (not
            (or
                (before ?S1START ?S2START)
                (before ?S2START ?S1START))))
    (equal ?S1 ?S2))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 496-509
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?CD CertificateOfDeposit)
        (maturityDate ?CD ?MaturityDate)
        (instance ?Withdrawal Withdrawal)
        (origin ?Withdrawal
            (CurrencyFn ?CD))
        (date ?Withdrawal ?DateOfWithdrawal)
        (before
            (EndFn ?DateOfWithdrawal)
            (BeginFn ?MaturityDate)))
    (exists (?Penalty)
        (and
            (instance ?Penalty Penalty)
            (destination ?Penalty
                (CurrencyFn ?CD))
            (causes ?Withdrawal ?Penalty))))		 FinancialOntology.kif 1086-1098
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?F Flooding)
        (instance ?L LandArea)
        (eventLocated ?F ?L)
        (instance ?T TimePoint)
        (before ?T
            (WhenFn ?F)))
    (modalAttribute
        (holdsDuring ?T
            (instance ?L SubmergedLandArea)) Unlikely))		 Weather.kif 1597-1607
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?PROCESS ?PROCESS_CLASS)
        (subclass ?PROCESS_CLASS Process)
        (instance ?ACCESSING AccessingWebPage)
        (instance ?AGENT AutonomousAgent)
        (agent ?PROCESS ?AGENT)
        (agent ?ACCESSING ?AGENT)
        (during ?PROCESS ?ACCESSING)
        (instance ?TIMETOFIRST TimeInterval)
        (not
            (exists (?PROCESS2)
                (and
                    (instance ?PROCESS2 ?PROCESS_CLASS)
                    (agent ?PROCESS2 ?AGENT)
                    (during ?PROCESS2 ?ACCESSING)
                    (before
                        (BeginFn
                            (WhenFn ?PROCESS2))
                        (BeginFn
                            (WhenFn ?PROCESS))))))
        (equal
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?ACCESSING))
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?TIMETOFIRST)))
        (equal
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS))
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?TIMETOFIRST))))
    (equal
        (TTFxFn ?PROCESS_CLASS ?ACCESSING) ?TIMETOFIRST))		 UXExperimentalTerms.kif 1703-1725
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?TI1 TimeInterval)
        (instance ?TI2 TimeInterval)
        (beforeOrEqual
            (BeginFn ?TI2)
            (BeginFn ?TI1))
        (before
            (BeginFn ?TI1)
            (EndFn ?TI2)))
    (overlapsTemporally ?TI2 ?TI1))		 Merge.kif 8179-8189
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate))
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks))
    (holdsRight
        (KappaFn ?Sell
            (and
                (instance ?Sell Selling)
                (patient ?Sell ?Stocks)
                (time ?Sell ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Sell ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2677-2693
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate)))
    (holdsRight
        (KappaFn ?Buy
            (and
                (instance ?Buy Buying)
                (patient ?Buy ?Stocks)
                (time ?Buy ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Buy ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2631-2647
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionSeller ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate))
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks))
    (holdsObligation
        (KappaFn ?Buy
            (and
                (instance ?Buy Buying)
                (patient ?Buy ?Stocks)
                (time ?Buy ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Buy ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2695-2711
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionSeller ?Option ?Seller)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate)))
    (holdsObligation
        (KappaFn ?Sell
            (and
                (instance ?Sell Selling)
                (patient ?Sell ?Stocks)
                (time ?Sell ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Sell ?Agent))) ?Seller))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2649-2667
(=>
    (and
        (transactionAmount ?Payment ?Amount)
        (date ?Payment ?Date)
        (instance ?Account FinancialAccount)
        (destination ?Payment
            (CurrencyFn ?Account))
        (amountDue ?Account ?Amount ?DueDate)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Date)
            (BeginFn ?DueDate)))
    (instance ?Payment Prepayment))		 FinancialOntology.kif 833-841
(=>
    (before
        (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)
        (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2))
    (earlier ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 8292-8294
(=>
    (or
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (equal ?POINT1 ?POINT2))
    (beforeOrEqual ?POINT1 ?POINT2))		 Merge.kif 8063-8067

consequent
-------------------------


(=>
    (albumRelease ?A ?T)
    (and
        (exists (?R1 ?DS1)
            (releaseForSale
                (AlbumCopiesFn ?A ?DS1) ?R1 ?T))
        (not
            (exists (?B ?R2 ?DS2)
                (and
                    (before ?B ?T)
                    (releaseForSale
                        (AlbumCopiesFn ?A ?DS2) ?R2 ?B))))))		 Music.kif 260-269
(=>
    (and
        (allergic ?H ?S)
        (instance ?SUB ?S)
        (holdsDuring ?T
            (meetsSpatially ?SUB ?H)))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?AR)
            (and
                (instance ?AR AllergicReaction)
                (experiencer ?AR ?H)
                (overlapsTemporally ?T
                    (WhenFn ?AR))
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?T)
                    (BeginFn
                        (WhenFn ?AR))))) Likely))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 5938-5951
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?H Mausaharati)
        (instance ?D Drumming)
        (agent ?D ?H)
        (instance ?DAY Day)
        (instance ?S Sunrise)
        (during ?S ?D)
        (before ?D ?S))
    (hasPurpose ?D
        (exists (?P ?SUHUR ?WU)
            (and
                (instance ?WU WakingUp)
                (experiencer ?WU ?P)
                (instance ?SUHUR Suhur)
                (agent ?SUHUR ?P)
                (before ?WU ?SUHUR)
                (during ?WU ?DAY)
                (during ?SUHUR ?DAY)))))		 ArabicCulture.kif 57-75
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?MR CoverRecording)
        (instance ?MR MusicRecording)
        (songArtist ?MR ?A)
        (musicInterpretation ?MR ?M)
        (record ?MR ?MM))
    (exists (?ORIG ?ARTIST ?MUSIC)
        (and
            (musicInterpretation ?ORIG ?M)
            (songArtist ?ORIG ?ARTIST)
            (not
                (equal ?A ?ARTIST))
            (record ?ORIG ?MUSIC)
            (before
                (WhenFn ?MUSIC)
                (WhenFn ?MM)))))		 Music.kif 456-469
(=>
    (and
        (checkOutTime ?HOTEL ?TIME)
        (guest ?GUEST ?HOTEL))
    (expects ?HOTEL
        (exists (?T ?C)
            (and
                (instance ?T ?TIME)
                (patient ?C ?GUEST)
                (instance ?C CheckOutService)
                (agent ?C ?HOTEL)
                (before
                    (BeginFn
                        (WhenFn ?C)) ?T)))))		 Hotel.kif 684-695
(=>
    (and
        (destination ?MSG ?TELEX)
        (instance ?MSG Messaging)
        (patient ?MSG ?M)
        (instance ?TELEX Telex))
    (exists (?PROC ?TEXT)
        (and
            (instrument ?PROC ?TELEX)
            (result ?PROC ?TEXT)
            (represents ?TEXT ?M)
            (instance ?TEXT Text)
            (before
                (BeginFn
                    (WhenFn ?MSG))
                (BeginFn
                    (WhenFn ?PROC))))))		 Communications.kif 202-214
(=>
    (and
        (earlier ?TI1 ?TI2)
        (instance ?P1 TimePoint)
        (instance ?P2 TimePoint)
        (temporalPart ?P1 ?TI1)
        (temporalPart ?P2 ?TI2))
    (before ?P1 ?P2))		 Merge.kif 8191-8198
(=>
    (and
        (equal
            (EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT1) ?EDITION1)
        (equal
            (EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT2) ?EDITION2)
        (greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
        (instance ?PUB1 Publication)
        (instance ?PUB2 Publication)
        (instance ?CBO1 ?EDITION1)
        (instance ?CBO2 ?EDITION2)
        (patient ?PUB1 ?CBO1)
        (patient ?PUB2 ?CBO2)
        (date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
        (date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
    (before
        (EndFn ?DATE1)
        (EndFn ?DATE2)))		 Merge.kif 15261-15278
(=>
    (and
        (equal ?PROCESSSTART
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
        (equal ?AGENTEND
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?AGENT)))
        (benefits ?PROCESS ?AGENT))
    (before ?PROCESSSTART ?AGENTEND))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 22452-22457
(=>
    (and
        (equal ?PROCESSSTART
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
        (equal ?AGENTEND
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?AGENT)))
        (suffers ?PROCESS ?AGENT))
    (before ?PROCESSSTART ?AGENTEND))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 29099-29108
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?D1
            (DayFn ?N1
                (MonthFn ?M
                    (YearFn ?Y))))
        (instance ?D2
            (DayFn ?N2
                (MonthFn ?M
                    (YearFn ?Y))))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?D1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?D2))
        (greaterThan ?N2 ?N1))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8632-8639
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Loan InterestOnlyLoan)
        (agreementPeriod ?Loan ?Period)
        (principalAmount ?Loan ?Principal)
        (interestEarned ?Loan ?Interest ?Period))
    (and
        (amountDue ?Loan ?Principal
            (EndFn ?Period))
        (amountDue ?Loan ?Interest ?Date)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Date)
            (EndFn ?Period))))		 FinancialOntology.kif 1614-1623
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?M1
            (MonthFn ?N1
                (YearFn ?Y)))
        (instance ?M2
            (MonthFn ?N2
                (YearFn ?Y)))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?M1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?M2))
        (successorClass ?N1 ?N2))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8616-8623
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?POINT TimePoint)
        (not
            (equal ?POINT NegativeInfinity)))
    (before NegativeInfinity ?POINT))		 Merge.kif 7799-7803
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?POINT TimePoint)
        (not
            (equal ?POINT PositiveInfinity)))
    (before ?POINT PositiveInfinity))		 Merge.kif 7781-7785
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?REMEMBER Remembering)
        (patient ?REMEMBER ?FORMULA))
    (exists (?TIME)
        (and
            (holdsDuring ?TIME ?FORMULA)
            (or
                (before ?TIME
                    (WhenFn ?REMEMBER))
                (earlier ?TIME
                    (WhenFn ?REMEMBER))))))		 Merge.kif 11948-11957
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?SHOCK Aftershock)
        (eventLocated ?SHOCK ?PLACE))
    (exists (?TREMOR)
        (and
            (instance ?TREMOR EarthTremor)
            (eventLocated ?TREMOR ?PLACE)
            (before
                (WhenFn ?TREMOR)
                (WhenFn ?SHOCK)))))		 Geography.kif 2331-2341
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?TI TimeInterval)
        (equal ?S
            (BeginFn ?TI))
        (equal ?E
            (EndFn ?TI)))
    (before ?S ?E))		 Merge.kif 8172-8177
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X Buffet)
        (member ?ITEM ?X)
        (located ?X ?LOC1)
        (instance ?E Eating)
        (agent ?E ?AGENT)
        (eventLocated ?E ?LOC2)
        (patient ?E ?ITEM))
    (and
        (not
            (equal ?LOC1 ?LOC2))
        (exists (?G)
            (and
                (instance ?G Getting)
                (patient ?G ?ITEM)
                (origin ?G ?LOC1)
                (agent ?G ?AGENT)
                (before
                    (WhenFn ?G)
                    (WhenFn ?E))))))		 Dining.kif 270-287
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X SurveillanceSystem)
        (member ?X ?VIDEO)
        (member ?X ?DISPLAY)
        (located ?VIDEO ?LOC1)
        (instance ?VIDEO Camera)
        (located ?DISPLAY ?LOC2)
        (not
            (equal ?LOC1 ?LOC2))
        (instance ?DISPLAY VideoDisplay))
    (hasPurpose ?X
        (exists (?PROC ?VID ?RL ?CAPTURE)
            (and
                (instance ?PROC Process)
                (eventLocated ?PROC ?LOC1)
                (represents ?VID ?PROC)
                (instrument ?CAPTURE Camera)
                (result ?CAPTURE ?VID)
                (instance ?RL RadiatingLight)
                (instrument ?RL ?DISPLAY)
                (patient ?RL ?VID)
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?PROC)
                    (BeginFn ?CAPTURE))
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?CAPTURE)
                    (BeginFn ?RL))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 26459-26485
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Y1
            (YearFn ?N1))
        (instance ?Y2
            (YearFn ?N2))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?Y1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?Y2))
        (greaterThan ?N2 ?N1))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8600-8607
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option AmericanStyleOption)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?Day))
    (holdsRight
        (exists (?Exercise)
            (and
                (instance ?Exercise ExerciseAnOption)
                (patient ?Exercise ?Option)
                (before
                    (EndFn
                        (WhenFn ?Exercise))
                    (EndFn ?Day)))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2795-2807
(=>
    (and
        (subclass ?TEXT Periodical)
        (equal
            (SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT1) ?VOLUME1)
        (equal
            (SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT2) ?VOLUME2)
        (greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
        (instance ?PUB1 Publication)
        (instance ?PUB2 Publication)
        (instance ?CBO1 ?VOLUME1)
        (instance ?CBO2 ?VOLUME2)
        (patient ?PUB1 ?CBO1)
        (patient ?PUB2 ?CBO2)
        (date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
        (date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
    (before
        (EndFn ?DATE1)
        (EndFn ?DATE2)))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 14143-14157
(=>
    (beforeOrEqual ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
    (or
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (equal ?POINT1 ?POINT2)))		 Merge.kif 8057-8061
(=>
    (burnInPeriod ?EXP ?INTERVAL)
    (before
        (EndFn ?INTERVAL)
        (EndFn
            (WhenFn ?EXP))))		 UXExperimentalTerms.kif 4523-4527

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