Browsing Interface : Welcome guest : log in		 [  Home |  Graph |  ]  KB:  Language:   

Formal Language: 



KB Term:  Term intersection
English Word: 

  before

 Sigma KEE - before
before

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(documentation before ChineseLanguage "(before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)的意思是 ?POINT1 在通用时 间轴上比 ?POINT2 先开始。") chinese_format.kif 2707-2708
(documentation before EnglishLanguage "(before ?POINT1 ?POINT2) means that ?POINT1 precedes ?POINT2 on the universal timeline.") Merge.kif 8090-8091
(documentation before JapaneseLanguage "(before ?POINT1 ?POINT2) とは、?POINT1が、ユニ バーサルタイムラインで ?POINT2に先行する、という意味である。") japanese_format.kif 1430-1431
(domain before 1 TimePoint) Merge.kif 8087-8087 Le nombre 1 argument de before est une instance de point temporel
(domain before 2 TimePoint) Merge.kif 8088-8088 Le nombre 2 argument de before est une instance de point temporel
(instance before IrreflexiveRelation) Merge.kif 8083-8083 before est une instance de relation irr�flexive
(instance before TemporalRelation) Merge.kif 8082-8082 before est une instance de relation temporel
(instance before TransitiveRelation) Merge.kif 8084-8084 before est une instance de relation transitive
(relatedInternalConcept before earlier) Merge.kif 8086-8086 before est reli� � l'int�rieur de SUMO � earlier
(subrelation before beforeOrEqual) Merge.kif 8085-8085 before est une sous-relation de beforeOrEqual

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(format ChineseLanguage before "%1%n在%2before发生") chinese_format.kif 423-423
(format EnglishLanguage before "%1 %n{doesn't} happen%p{s} before %2") english_format.kif 429-429
(format FrenchLanguage before "%1 %n{ne} se produit %n{pas} avant %2") french_format.kif 246-246
(format ItalianLanguage before "%1 %n{non} succede%{s} prima di %2") relations-it.txt 32-32
(format JapaneseLanguage before "%1 は %2 の before に happen%p{s} %n{ない}") japanese_format.kif 2040-2040
(format PortugueseLanguage before "%1 %n{nao} comeca %n antes de %2") portuguese_format.kif 198-198
(format cb before "%1 %n{dili} nahimo una sa %2") relations-cb.txt 66-66
(format cz before "%1 %n{doesn't} happen%p{s} before %2'") relations-cz.txt 251-251
(format de before "%1 geschieht vor %2 %n{nicht}") relations-de.txt 550-550
(format hi before "%1 %2 ke pahale %n{nahiin} ghaTita hotaa hai") relations-hindi.txt 76-76
(format ro before "%1 %n{nu} happen%t{se întâmplã} before%t{înainte de} %2") relations-ro.kif 267-267
(format sv before
    (or "%1 inträffar %n{inte} före %2" "%2 inträffar %n{inte} efter %1"))		 relations-sv.txt 267-268
(format tg before "%1 %n{hindi} nagaanap bago sa %2") relations-tg.txt 80-80
(termFormat ChineseLanguage before "之前") chinese_format.kif 424-424
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage before "之前") domainEnglishFormat.kif 10539-10539
(termFormat EnglishLanguage before "before") domainEnglishFormat.kif 10538-10538
(termFormat tg before "nagaanap bago") relations-tg.txt 81-81

antecedent
-------------------------


(=>
    (and
        (before
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2)
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL1))
        (equal
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL2)
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)))
    (finishes ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 8072-8080
(=>
    (and
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (before ?POINT2 ?POINT3))
    (temporallyBetween ?POINT1 ?POINT2 ?POINT3))		 Merge.kif 8162-8166
(=>
    (and
        (equal
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL1)
            (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2))
        (before
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)
            (EndFn ?INTERVAL2)))
    (starts ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 8040-8048
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?A Ambulating)
        (subProcess ?S1 ?A)
        (instance ?S1 Stepping)
        (subProcess ?S2 ?A)
        (instance ?S2 Stepping)
        (equal ?S1START
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?S1)))
        (equal ?S2START
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?S2)))
        (not
            (or
                (before ?S1START ?S2START)
                (before ?S2START ?S1START))))
    (equal ?S1 ?S2))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 501-514
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?CD CertificateOfDeposit)
        (maturityDate ?CD ?MaturityDate)
        (instance ?Withdrawal Withdrawal)
        (origin ?Withdrawal
            (CurrencyFn ?CD))
        (date ?Withdrawal ?DateOfWithdrawal)
        (before
            (EndFn ?DateOfWithdrawal)
            (BeginFn ?MaturityDate)))
    (exists (?Penalty)
        (and
            (instance ?Penalty Penalty)
            (destination ?Penalty
                (CurrencyFn ?CD))
            (causes ?Withdrawal ?Penalty))))		 FinancialOntology.kif 1087-1099
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?F Flooding)
        (instance ?L LandArea)
        (eventLocated ?F ?L)
        (instance ?T TimePoint)
        (before ?T
            (WhenFn ?F)))
    (modalAttribute
        (holdsDuring ?T
            (instance ?L SubmergedLandArea)) Unlikely))		 Weather.kif 1598-1608
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?PROCESS ?PROCESS_CLASS)
        (subclass ?PROCESS_CLASS Process)
        (instance ?ACCESSING AccessingWebPage)
        (instance ?AGENT AutonomousAgent)
        (agent ?PROCESS ?AGENT)
        (agent ?ACCESSING ?AGENT)
        (during ?PROCESS ?ACCESSING)
        (instance ?TIMETOFIRST TimeInterval)
        (not
            (exists (?PROCESS2)
                (and
                    (instance ?PROCESS2 ?PROCESS_CLASS)
                    (agent ?PROCESS2 ?AGENT)
                    (during ?PROCESS2 ?ACCESSING)
                    (before
                        (BeginFn
                            (WhenFn ?PROCESS2))
                        (BeginFn
                            (WhenFn ?PROCESS))))))
        (equal
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?ACCESSING))
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?TIMETOFIRST)))
        (equal
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS))
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?TIMETOFIRST))))
    (equal
        (TTFxFn ?PROCESS_CLASS ?ACCESSING) ?TIMETOFIRST))		 UXExperimentalTerms.kif 1702-1724
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?TI1 TimeInterval)
        (instance ?TI2 TimeInterval)
        (beforeOrEqual
            (BeginFn ?TI2)
            (BeginFn ?TI1))
        (before
            (BeginFn ?TI1)
            (EndFn ?TI2)))
    (overlapsTemporally ?TI2 ?TI1))		 Merge.kif 8253-8263
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate))
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks))
    (holdsRight
        (KappaFn ?Sell
            (and
                (instance ?Sell Selling)
                (patient ?Sell ?Stocks)
                (time ?Sell ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Sell ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2683-2699
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate)))
    (holdsRight
        (KappaFn ?Buy
            (and
                (instance ?Buy Buying)
                (patient ?Buy ?Stocks)
                (time ?Buy ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Buy ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2637-2653
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionSeller ?Option ?Agent)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate))
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks))
    (holdsObligation
        (KappaFn ?Buy
            (and
                (instance ?Buy Buying)
                (patient ?Buy ?Stocks)
                (time ?Buy ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Buy ?Agent))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2701-2717
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option Option)
        (optionSeller ?Option ?Seller)
        (strikePrice ?Option ?Price)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?ExpDate)
        (underlier ?Option ?Stocks)
        (price ?Stocks ?Price ?Time)
        (instance ?Time TimeInterval)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Time)
            (BeginFn ?ExpDate)))
    (holdsObligation
        (KappaFn ?Sell
            (and
                (instance ?Sell Selling)
                (patient ?Sell ?Stocks)
                (time ?Sell ?Time)
                (measure ?Stocks
                    (MeasureFn 100 ShareUnit))
                (agent ?Sell ?Agent))) ?Seller))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2655-2673
(=>
    (and
        (transactionAmount ?Payment ?Amount)
        (date ?Payment ?Date)
        (instance ?Account FinancialAccount)
        (destination ?Payment
            (CurrencyFn ?Account))
        (amountDue ?Account ?Amount ?DueDate)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Date)
            (BeginFn ?DueDate)))
    (instance ?Payment Prepayment))		 FinancialOntology.kif 834-842
(=>
    (before
        (EndFn ?INTERVAL1)
        (BeginFn ?INTERVAL2))
    (earlier ?INTERVAL1 ?INTERVAL2))		 Merge.kif 8366-8368
(=>
    (or
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (equal ?POINT1 ?POINT2))
    (beforeOrEqual ?POINT1 ?POINT2))		 Merge.kif 8137-8141

consequent
-------------------------


(=>
    (albumRelease ?A ?T)
    (and
        (exists (?R1 ?DS1)
            (releaseForSale
                (AlbumCopiesFn ?A ?DS1) ?R1 ?T))
        (not
            (exists (?B ?R2 ?DS2)
                (and
                    (before ?B ?T)
                    (releaseForSale
                        (AlbumCopiesFn ?A ?DS2) ?R2 ?B))))))		 Music.kif 261-270
(=>
    (and
        (allergic ?H ?S)
        (instance ?SUB ?S)
        (holdsDuring ?T
            (meetsSpatially ?SUB ?H)))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?AR)
            (and
                (instance ?AR AllergicReaction)
                (experiencer ?AR ?H)
                (overlapsTemporally ?T
                    (WhenFn ?AR))
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?T)
                    (BeginFn
                        (WhenFn ?AR))))) Likely))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 6198-6211
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?MR CoverRecording)
        (instance ?MR MusicRecording)
        (songArtist ?MR ?A)
        (musicInterpretation ?MR ?M)
        (record ?MR ?MM))
    (exists (?ORIG ?ARTIST ?MUSIC)
        (and
            (musicInterpretation ?ORIG ?M)
            (songArtist ?ORIG ?ARTIST)
            (not
                (equal ?A ?ARTIST))
            (record ?ORIG ?MUSIC)
            (before
                (WhenFn ?MUSIC)
                (WhenFn ?MM)))))		 Music.kif 457-470
(=>
    (and
        (checkOutTime ?HOTEL ?TIME)
        (guest ?GUEST ?HOTEL))
    (expects ?HOTEL
        (exists (?T ?C)
            (and
                (instance ?T ?TIME)
                (patient ?C ?GUEST)
                (instance ?C CheckOutService)
                (agent ?C ?HOTEL)
                (before
                    (BeginFn
                        (WhenFn ?C)) ?T)))))		 Hotel.kif 684-695
(=>
    (and
        (destination ?MSG ?TELEX)
        (instance ?MSG Messaging)
        (patient ?MSG ?M)
        (instance ?TELEX Telex))
    (exists (?PROC ?TEXT)
        (and
            (instrument ?PROC ?TELEX)
            (result ?PROC ?TEXT)
            (represents ?TEXT ?M)
            (instance ?TEXT Text)
            (before
                (BeginFn
                    (WhenFn ?MSG))
                (BeginFn
                    (WhenFn ?PROC))))))		 Communications.kif 202-214
(=>
    (and
        (earlier ?TI1 ?TI2)
        (instance ?P1 TimePoint)
        (instance ?P2 TimePoint)
        (temporalPart ?P1 ?TI1)
        (temporalPart ?P2 ?TI2))
    (before ?P1 ?P2))		 Merge.kif 8265-8272
(=>
    (and
        (equal
            (EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT1) ?EDITION1)
        (equal
            (EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT2) ?EDITION2)
        (greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
        (instance ?PUB1 Publication)
        (instance ?PUB2 Publication)
        (instance ?CBO1 ?EDITION1)
        (instance ?CBO2 ?EDITION2)
        (patient ?PUB1 ?CBO1)
        (patient ?PUB2 ?CBO2)
        (date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
        (date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
    (before
        (EndFn ?DATE1)
        (EndFn ?DATE2)))		 Merge.kif 15399-15416
(=>
    (and
        (equal ?PROCESSSTART
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
        (equal ?AGENTEND
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?AGENT)))
        (benefits ?PROCESS ?AGENT))
    (before ?PROCESSSTART ?AGENTEND))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 23001-23006
(=>
    (and
        (equal ?PROCESSSTART
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
        (equal ?AGENTEND
            (EndFn
                (WhenFn ?AGENT)))
        (suffers ?PROCESS ?AGENT))
    (before ?PROCESSSTART ?AGENTEND))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 29700-29709
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?D1
            (DayFn ?N1
                (MonthFn ?M
                    (YearFn ?Y))))
        (instance ?D2
            (DayFn ?N2
                (MonthFn ?M
                    (YearFn ?Y))))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?D1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?D2))
        (greaterThan ?N2 ?N1))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8706-8713
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Loan InterestOnlyLoan)
        (agreementPeriod ?Loan ?Period)
        (principalAmount ?Loan ?Principal)
        (interestEarned ?Loan ?Interest ?Period))
    (and
        (amountDue ?Loan ?Principal
            (EndFn ?Period))
        (amountDue ?Loan ?Interest ?Date)
        (before
            (EndFn ?Date)
            (EndFn ?Period))))		 FinancialOntology.kif 1615-1624
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?M1
            (MonthFn ?N1
                (YearFn ?Y)))
        (instance ?M2
            (MonthFn ?N2
                (YearFn ?Y)))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?M1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?M2))
        (successorClass ?N1 ?N2))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8690-8697
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?POINT TimePoint)
        (not
            (equal ?POINT NegativeInfinity)))
    (before NegativeInfinity ?POINT))		 Merge.kif 7873-7877
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?POINT TimePoint)
        (not
            (equal ?POINT PositiveInfinity)))
    (before ?POINT PositiveInfinity))		 Merge.kif 7855-7859
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?REMEMBER Remembering)
        (patient ?REMEMBER ?FORMULA))
    (exists (?TIME)
        (and
            (holdsDuring ?TIME ?FORMULA)
            (or
                (before ?TIME
                    (WhenFn ?REMEMBER))
                (earlier ?TIME
                    (WhenFn ?REMEMBER))))))		 Merge.kif 12054-12063
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?SHOCK Aftershock)
        (eventLocated ?SHOCK ?PLACE))
    (exists (?TREMOR)
        (and
            (instance ?TREMOR EarthTremor)
            (eventLocated ?TREMOR ?PLACE)
            (before
                (WhenFn ?TREMOR)
                (WhenFn ?SHOCK)))))		 Geography.kif 2326-2336
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?TI TimeInterval)
        (equal ?S
            (BeginFn ?TI))
        (equal ?E
            (EndFn ?TI)))
    (before ?S ?E))		 Merge.kif 8246-8251
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X Buffet)
        (member ?ITEM ?X)
        (located ?X ?LOC1)
        (instance ?E Eating)
        (agent ?E ?AGENT)
        (eventLocated ?E ?LOC2)
        (patient ?E ?ITEM))
    (and
        (not
            (equal ?LOC1 ?LOC2))
        (exists (?G)
            (and
                (instance ?G Getting)
                (patient ?G ?ITEM)
                (origin ?G ?LOC1)
                (agent ?G ?AGENT)
                (before
                    (WhenFn ?G)
                    (WhenFn ?E))))))		 Dining.kif 274-291
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X SurveillanceSystem)
        (member ?X ?VIDEO)
        (member ?X ?DISPLAY)
        (located ?VIDEO ?LOC1)
        (instance ?VIDEO Camera)
        (located ?DISPLAY ?LOC2)
        (not
            (equal ?LOC1 ?LOC2))
        (instance ?DISPLAY VideoDisplay))
    (hasPurpose ?X
        (exists (?PROC ?VID ?RL ?CAPTURE)
            (and
                (instance ?PROC Process)
                (eventLocated ?PROC ?LOC1)
                (represents ?VID ?PROC)
                (instrument ?CAPTURE Camera)
                (result ?CAPTURE ?VID)
                (instance ?RL RadiatingLight)
                (instrument ?RL ?DISPLAY)
                (patient ?RL ?VID)
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?PROC)
                    (BeginFn ?CAPTURE))
                (before
                    (BeginFn ?CAPTURE)
                    (BeginFn ?RL))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 27078-27104
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Y1
            (YearFn ?N1))
        (instance ?Y2
            (YearFn ?N2))
        (equal ?T1
            (BeginFn ?Y1))
        (equal ?T2
            (BeginFn ?Y2))
        (greaterThan ?N2 ?N1))
    (before ?T1 ?T2))		 Merge.kif 8674-8681
(=>
    (and
        (property ?Option AmericanStyleOption)
        (optionHolder ?Option ?Agent)
        (agreementExpirationDate ?Option ?Day))
    (holdsRight
        (exists (?Exercise)
            (and
                (instance ?Exercise ExerciseAnOption)
                (patient ?Exercise ?Option)
                (before
                    (EndFn
                        (WhenFn ?Exercise))
                    (EndFn ?Day)))) ?Agent))		 FinancialOntology.kif 2801-2813
(=>
    (and
        (subclass ?TEXT Periodical)
        (equal
            (SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT1) ?VOLUME1)
        (equal
            (SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT2) ?VOLUME2)
        (greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
        (instance ?PUB1 Publication)
        (instance ?PUB2 Publication)
        (instance ?CBO1 ?VOLUME1)
        (instance ?CBO2 ?VOLUME2)
        (patient ?PUB1 ?CBO1)
        (patient ?PUB2 ?CBO2)
        (date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
        (date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
    (before
        (EndFn ?DATE1)
        (EndFn ?DATE2)))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 14494-14508
(=>
    (beforeOrEqual ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
    (or
        (before ?POINT1 ?POINT2)
        (equal ?POINT1 ?POINT2)))		 Merge.kif 8131-8135
(=>
    (burnInPeriod ?EXP ?INTERVAL)
    (before
        (EndFn ?INTERVAL)
        (EndFn
            (WhenFn ?EXP))))		 UXExperimentalTerms.kif 4523-4527
(=>
    (checkInTime ?HOTEL ?TIME)
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?T ?C)
            (and
                (instance ?T ?TIME)
                (instance ?C CheckInService)
                (agent ?C ?HOTEL)
                (before
                    (BeginFn
                        (WhenFn ?C)) ?T))) Unlikely))		 Hotel.kif 667-675

Display limited to 25 items. Show next 25

Display limited to 25 items. Show next 25


Show simplified definition (without tree view)
Show simplified definition (with tree view)

Show without tree


Sigma web home      Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) web home
Sigma version 3.0 is open source software produced by Articulate Software and its partners