Browsing Interface
: Welcome guest :
log in
[
Home
| 
Graph
|  ]
KB:
SUMO
Language:
ChineseLanguage
ChinesePinyinWriting
ChineseSimplifiedWriting
ChineseTraditionalLanguage
EnglishLanguage
FrenchLanguage
GermanLanguage
HerbaceousPlant
Hindi
ItalianLanguage
JapaneseLanguage
PortugueseLanguage
SpanishLanguage
SwedishLanguage
WoodyPlant
cb
cz
de
hi
ro
sv
tg
Formal Language:
OWL
SUO-KIF
TPTP
traditionalLogic
KB Term:
Term intersection
English Word:
Any
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
surface
Sigma KEE - surface
surface
appearance as argument number 1
(
documentation
surface
ChineseLanguage
"(
surface
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)的意思是 ?OBJ1 和 ?OBJ2 的
superficialPart
是以最大的程度联系着。注:有些
SelfConnectedObject
有超过一块表面,例如: 一个像网球中空物体,就有内在和外在的表面。")
chinese_format.kif 2838-2840
(
documentation
surface
EnglishLanguage
"(
surface
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) means that ?OBJ1 is a maximally connected
superficialPart
of ?OBJ2. Note that some
SelfConnectedObject
s have more than one surface, e.g. a hollow object like a tennis ball has both an inner and an outer surface.")
Merge.kif 9716-9719
(
documentation
surface
JapaneseLanguage
"(
surface
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) とは、?OBJ1 が ?OBJ2 の 最大接続
superficialPart
であることを意味する。 注:一部の
SelfConnectedObject
s には複数 の表面がある。例:テニスボールのような中空の物体は、内側と外側の両方の面を持っている。")
japanese_format.kif 1582-1584
(
domain
surface
1
SelfConnectedObject
)
Merge.kif 9713-9713
域
表面
, 1 and
SelfConnectedObject
(
domain
surface
2
SelfConnectedObject
)
Merge.kif 9714-9714
域
表面
, 2 and
SelfConnectedObject
(
instance
surface
AsymmetricRelation
)
Merge.kif 9710-9710
例
表面
and
AsymmetricRelation
(
instance
surface
BinaryPredicate
)
Merge.kif 9711-9711
例
表面
and
BinaryPredicate
(
subrelation
surface
superficialPart
)
Merge.kif 9712-9712
子關係
表面
and
膚淺的部分
appearance as argument number 2
(
format
ChineseLanguage
surface
"%1 %n 是 %2 的
surface
")
chinese_format.kif 373-373
(
format
EnglishLanguage
surface
"%1 is %n a
surface
of %2")
english_format.kif 374-374
(
format
FrenchLanguage
surface
"%1 est %n une
surface
de %2")
french_format.kif 215-215
(
format
ItalianLanguage
surface
"%1 è %n una superficie di %2")
relations-it.txt 290-290
(
format
JapaneseLanguage
surface
"%1 は %2 の
surface
では %n")
japanese_format.kif 2021-2021
(
format
PortugueseLanguage
surface
"%1 e' %n uma superficie de %2")
portuguese_format.kif 167-167
(
format
cz
surface
"%1 %p{je} %n{nen�} povrchem %2")
relations-cz.txt 222-222
(
format
de
surface
"%1 ist eine flaeche von %2 %n{nicht}")
relations-de.txt 498-498
(
format
hi
surface
"%1 %2 kii sataha %n hai")
relations-hindi.txt 61-61
(
format
ro
surface
"%1 %n{nu} este o
surface
%t{suprafaþã} a lui %2")
relations-ro.kif 235-235
(
format
sv
surface
"%1 är %n{inte} en yta av %2")
relations-sv.txt 232-232
(
format
tg
surface
"%1 %n ay ang ibabaw ng %2")
relations-tg.txt 482-482
(
termFormat
ChineseLanguage
surface
"表面")
chinese_format.kif 374-374
(
termFormat
ChineseTraditionalLanguage
surface
"表面")
domainEnglishFormat.kif 56288-56288
(
termFormat
EnglishLanguage
surface
"surface")
domainEnglishFormat.kif 56287-56287
antecedent
(<=>
(
and
(
altitude
?AIRCRAFT ?OBJ2 ?QUANTITY)
(
surface
?OBJ2
PlanetEarth
)
(
instance
?AIRCRAFT
Aircraft
))
(
absoluteHeight
?AIRCRAFT ?QUANTITY))
MilitaryDevices.kif 1462-1467
高度
飛機
,
SelfConnectedObject
and
高度測量
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
行星地球
例
飛機
and
飛機
高度測量
是
absolute
飛機
的高度
(=>
(
and
(
attribute
?O
Concave
)
(
surface
?O ?S)
(
part
?P1 ?S)
(
part
?P2 ?S)
(
equal
?L
(
LineFn
?P1 ?P2))
(
not
(
equal
?P1 ?P2))
(
part
?PL ?L))
(
orientation
?PL ?O
Outside
))
ComputingBrands.kif 2693-2704
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
凹
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
等於
Object
and
Object
和
Object
之間線路
等於
Object
and
Object
部分
Object
and
Object
方位
Object
,
SelfConnectedObject
and
外
(=>
(
and
(
attribute
?O
Convex
)
(
surface
?O ?S)
(
part
?P1 ?S)
(
part
?P2 ?S)
(
equal
?L
(
LineFn
?P1 ?P2))
(
not
(
equal
?P1 ?P2))
(
part
?PL ?L))
(
orientation
?PL ?O
Inside
))
ComputingBrands.kif 2665-2676
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
凸
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
等於
Object
and
Object
和
Object
之間線路
等於
Object
and
Object
部分
Object
and
Object
方位
Object
,
SelfConnectedObject
and
內
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?ATTRIBUTE
ShapeAttribute
)
(
attribute
?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?OBJ))
(
attribute
?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))
Merge.kif 17815-17820
例
Attribute
and
ShapeAttribute
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
Attribute
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
Attribute
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?ATTRIBUTE
TextureAttribute
)
(
attribute
?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?OBJ))
(
attribute
?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))
Merge.kif 17843-17848
例
Attribute
and
紋理屬性
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
Attribute
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
Attribute
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?C
Crystal
)
(
attribute
?C
MonoCrystalline
)
(
instance
?SUB
Substance
)
(
attribute
?SUB
Solid
)
(
attribute
?SUB
PolyCrystalline
)
(
instance
?S
Substance
)
(
surface
?S ?SUB)
(
not
(
part
?C ?S)))
(
exists
(?CLNT ?X ?MBR)
(
and
(
instance
?CLNT
Collection
)
(
memberCount
?CLNT ?X)
(
greaterThanOrEqualTo
?X 4)
(=>
(
member
?MBR ?CLNT)
(
and
(
part
?MBR ?SUB)
(
meetsSpatially
?C ?MBR))))))
Geography.kif 7142-7162
例
Object
and
Crystal
attribute
Object
and
MonoCrystalline
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Substance
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
固體
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
PolyCrystalline
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Substance
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
Object
LNT
Integer
and
Object
例
Object
LNT and
Collection
Integer
是
Object
LNT 的
member
計數
大於或等於
Integer
and 4
會員
Object
and
Object
LNT
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
空間的符合
Object
and
Object
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?LD
LiquidDrop
)
(
surface
?S ?LD))
(
modalAttribute
(
exists
(?SS ?LL)
(
and
(
instance
?LL
Substance
)
(
attribute
?LL
Liquid
)
(
not
(
equal
?LD ?LL))
(
surface
?SS ?LL)
(
meetsSpatially
?S ?SS)))
Unlikely
))
Geography.kif 7497-7509
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
LiquidDrop
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
模態屬性
SelfConnectedObject
S
entity
例
entity
and
Substance
attribute
entity
and
液體
等於
SelfConnectedObject
and
entity
表面
SelfConnectedObject
S and
entity
空間的符合
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
S and
較不可能
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?MEASURE
Measuring
)
(
patient
?MEASURE ?OBJ)
(
surface
?OBJ
PlanetEarth
)
(
result
?MEASURE ?QUANTITY)
(
instrument
?MEASURE ?BAROMETER)
(
instance
?BAROMETER
BarometricAltimeter
))
(
elevation
?OBJ ?QUANTITY))
MilitaryDevices.kif 1488-1496
例
Process
and
Measuring
患者
Process
and
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
行星地球
結果
Process
and
LengthMeasure
儀器
Process
and
Object
例
Object
and
氣壓高度計
LengthMeasure
是
SelfConnectedObject
的
elevation
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?O
Object
)
(
attribute
?O
ConvexRoundShape
)
(
surface
?TO ?O)
(
instance
?TO
TwoDimensionalObject
))
(
forall
(?P)
(
and
(
part
?P ?O)
(
attribute
?P
GeometricPoint
)
(
pointOfFigure
?P ?O)
(
meetsSpatially
?P ?O)
(
meetsSpatially
?P ?TO)
(
exists
(?T)
(
tangent
?T ?TO)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 4814-4828
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Object
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
中凸的圓形
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
二維物體
幾何點
部分
幾何點
and
SelfConnectedObject
attribute
幾何點
and
幾何點
點圖
幾何點
and
SelfConnectedObject
空間的符合
幾何點
and
SelfConnectedObject
空間的符合
幾何點
and
SelfConnectedObject
一維圖
切線
一維圖
and
SelfConnectedObject
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?RUNWAY
PavedRunway
)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?RUNWAY))
(
or
(
instance
?SURFACE
Asphalt
)
(
instance
?SURFACE
Concrete
)))
Transportation.kif 1316-1322
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
鋪好的跑道
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
瀝青
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
具體
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?RUNWAY
Runway
)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
(
instance
?SURFACE
Asphalt
))
(
instance
?RUNWAY
PavedRunway
))
Transportation.kif 1324-1329
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
跑道
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
瀝青
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
鋪好的跑道
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?RUNWAY
Runway
)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
(
instance
?SURFACE
Concrete
))
(
instance
?RUNWAY
PavedRunway
))
Transportation.kif 1331-1336
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
跑道
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
具體
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
鋪好的跑道
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?ocean
Ocean
)
(
surface
?top ?ocean))
(
elevation
?top
(
MeasureFn
0.0
FootLength
)))
Geography.kif 4837-4842
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
海洋
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
測量
0.0 and
腳長
是
SelfConnectedObject
的
elevation
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?ocean
Ocean
)
(
surface
?top ?ocean))
(
elevation
?top
(
MeasureFn
0.0
Meter
)))
Geography.kif 4830-4835
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
海洋
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
測量
0.0 and
儀表
是
SelfConnectedObject
的
elevation
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?place
UndergroundArea
)
(
instance
?U
UnitOfLength
)
(
earthAltitude
?place
(
MeasureFn
?alt1 ?U))
(
surface
?ground
PlanetEarth
)
(
part
?area ?ground)
(
orientation
?place ?area
Below
)
(
earthAltitude
?area
(
MeasureFn
?alt2 ?U)))
(
greaterThan
?alt2 ?alt1))
Geography.kif 3999-4010
例
Object
and
地下區域
例
UnitOfMeasure
and
UnitOfLength
Object
是
測量
RealNumber
and
UnitOfMeasure
above
地表
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
行星地球
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
方位
Object
,
Object
and
下面
Object
是
測量
RealNumber
and
UnitOfMeasure
above
地表
比較多
RealNumber
and
RealNumber
(=>
(
surface
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
(
forall
(?OBJ3)
(=>
(
superficialPart
?OBJ3 ?OBJ2)
(
part
?OBJ3 ?OBJ1))))
Merge.kif 9721-9726
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
Object
膚淺的部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
consequent
(<=>
(
earthAltitude
?OBJ ?ALT)
(
exists
(?SEA)
(
and
(
altitude
?OBJ ?SEA ?ALT)
(
surface
?SEA
PlanetEarth
))))
Geography.kif 2781-2786
Object
是
LengthMeasure
above
地表
SelfConnectedObject
高度
Object
,
SelfConnectedObject
and
LengthMeasure
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
行星地球
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?LD
LiquidDrop
)
(
surface
?S ?LD))
(
modalAttribute
(
exists
(?SS ?LL)
(
and
(
instance
?LL
Substance
)
(
attribute
?LL
Liquid
)
(
not
(
equal
?LD ?LL))
(
surface
?SS ?LL)
(
meetsSpatially
?S ?SS)))
Unlikely
))
Geography.kif 7497-7509
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
LiquidDrop
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
模態屬性
SelfConnectedObject
S
entity
例
entity
and
Substance
attribute
entity
and
液體
等於
SelfConnectedObject
and
entity
表面
SelfConnectedObject
S and
entity
空間的符合
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
S and
較不可能
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?MEASURE
Measuring
)
(
patient
?MEASURE ?OBJ)
(
result
?MEASURE ?QUANTITY)
(
instrument
?MEASURE ?ABSOLUTEMETER)
(
instance
?ABSOLUTEMETER
AbsoluteAltimeter
))
(
exists
(?OBJ2)
(
and
(
altitude
?OBJ ?OBJ2 ?QUANTITY)
(
surface
?OBJ2
PlanetEarth
))))
MilitaryDevices.kif 1441-1451
例
Process
and
Measuring
患者
Process
and
Physical
結果
Process
and
LengthMeasure
儀器
Process
and
Object
例
Object
and
絕對高度計
Physical
高度
Physical
,
Physical
and
LengthMeasure
表面
Physical
and
行星地球
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?PAINT
Painting
)
(
patient
?PAINT ?SURFACE)
(
resource
?PAINT ?STUFF))
(
exists
(?OBJ)
(
and
(
surface
?SURFACE ?OBJ)
(
instance
?STUFF
Paint
))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 3181-3189
例
Process
and
繪畫
患者
Process
and
SelfConnectedObject
資源
Process
and
Object
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
Object
and
塗料
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?X
Argument
)
(
instance
?R
Reasoning
)
(
instance
?A
Archeology
)
(
subProposition
?X ?A)
(
realization
?R ?X))
(
exists
(?D ?S ?O ?T ?W ?L)
(
and
(
instance
?D
Discovering
)
(
instance
?O
Object
)
(
patient
?D ?O)
(
refers
?R ?D)
(
earlier
(
WhenFn
?D)
(
WhenFn
?R))
(
age
?O
(
MeasureFn
?T
YearDuration
))
(
greaterThan
?T 50)
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
or
(
and
(
surface
?S ?W)
(
instance
?W
BodyOfWater
)
(
orientation
?O ?S
Below
))
(
and
(
surface
?S ?L)
(
instance
?L
LandArea
)
(
orientation
?O ?S
Below
)))))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 21174-21204
例
Proposition
and
爭論
例
Process
and
Reasoning
例
Proposition
and
Archeology
次提案
Proposition
and
Proposition
實現
Process
and
Proposition
Process
entity
,
Physical
,
RealNumber
,
entity
and
entity
例
Process
and
發現
例
Physical
and
Object
患者
Process
and
Physical
參照
Process
and
Process
早期
何時
Process
and
何時
Process
年齡
Physical
and
測量
RealNumber
and
年持續時間
比較多
RealNumber
and 50
持有期間
不久的過去
何時
Process
and
表面
entity
and
entity
例
entity
and
水體
方位
Physical
,
entity
and
下面
表面
entity
and
entity
例
entity
and
LandArea
方位
Physical
,
entity
and
下面
(=>
(
instance
?B
Bubble
)
(
exists
(?S)
(
and
(
surface
?S ?B)
(
attribute
?S
Liquid
))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 4997-5002
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
氣泡
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
attribute
SelfConnectedObject
and
液體
(=>
(
instance
?DETERGENT
Detergent
)
(
hasPurpose
?DETERGENT
(
exists
(?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE ?SURFACE ?OBJECT)
(
and
(
instance
?REMOVE
Removing
)
(
instance
?SUBSTANCE
Substance
)
(
patient
?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE)
(
origin
?REMOVE ?SURFACE)
(
surface
?SURFACE ?OBJECT)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 8875-8884
例
Physical
and
洗滌劑
有目的
Physical
and
entity
entity
,
entity
and
entity
例
entity
and
Removing
例
entity
and
Substance
患者
entity
and
entity
起源
entity
and
entity
表面
entity
and
entity
(=>
(
instance
?L
Lesion
)
(
exists
(?S ?O)
(
and
(
surface
?S ?O)
(
instance
?O
Organ
)
(
located
?L ?S))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 9423-9429
例
Physical
and
病變
SelfConnectedObject
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Organ
位於
Physical
and
SelfConnectedObject
(=>
(
instance
?OBJ1
VirusCoreEnvelope
)
(
exists
(?OBJ2)
(
and
(
surface
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
(
instance
?OBJ2
ViralCore
))))
VirusProteinAndCellPart.kif 1206-1211
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
病毒核心信封
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
病毒核心
(=>
(
instance
?P
PeelOrRind
)
(
exists
(?X)
(
and
(
part
?P ?X)
(
instance
?X
FruitOrVegetable
)
(
surface
?P ?X))))
Food.kif 2302-2308
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
PeelOrRind
SelfConnectedObject
部分
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
FruitOrVegetable
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
(=>
(
instance
?PD
PaintingDevice
)
(
hasPurpose
?PD
(
exists
(?STUFF ?COVER ?SURF ?OBJ)
(
and
(
instance
?STUFF
Substance
)
(
instance
?COVER
Covering
)
(
instance
?OBJ
Object
)
(
surface
?SURF ?OBJ)
(
agent
?COVER ?PD)
(
instrument
?COVER ?STUFF)
(
patient
?COVER ?SURF)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 3255-3266
例
Physical
and
繪畫裝置
有目的
Physical
and
entity
entity
,
entity
and
entity
例
entity
and
Substance
例
entity
and
Covering
例
entity
and
Object
表面
entity
and
entity
agent
entity
and
Physical
儀器
entity
and
entity
患者
entity
and
entity
(=>
(
instance
?SKIN
Skin
)
(
exists
(?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
(
and
(
surface
?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
(
part
?SKIN ?ANIMAL)
(
instance
?ANIMAL
Animal
)
(
overlapsSpatially
?SKIN ?SURFACE))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 11018-11025
例
Object
and
皮膚
SelfConnectedObject
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Animal
在空間上重疊
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
(=>
(
instance
?W
CellWall
)
(
exists
(?CELL ?SURF)
(
and
(
instance
?CELL
Cell
)
(
part
?W ?CELL)
(
surface
?SURF ?CELL)
(
part
?SURF ?W))))
VirusProteinAndCellPart.kif 472-479
例
Object
and
CellWall
SelfConnectedObject
SelfConnectedObject
例
SelfConnectedObject
and
Cell
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
SelfConnectedObject
部分
SelfConnectedObject
and
Object
(=>
(
instance
?X
LandVehicle
)
(
hasPurpose
?X
(
exists
(?EV ?SURF)
(
and
(
surface
?SURF
GeographicArea
)
(
instance
?EV
Transportation
)
(
holdsDuring
(
WhenFn
?EV)
(
meetsSpatially
?X ?SURF))))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 3465-3474
例
Physical
and
陸地車輛
有目的
Physical
and
entity
entity
表面
entity
and
GeographicArea
例
entity
and
Transportation
持有期間
何時
entity
and
空間的符合
Physical
and
entity
(=>
(
instance
?X
SubwaySystem
)
(
exists
(?SURF)
(
and
(
surface
?SURF
GeographicArea
)
(
orientation
?X ?SURF
Below
))))
Transportation.kif 328-333
例
Object
and
地鐵系統
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
GeographicArea
方位
Object
,
SelfConnectedObject
and
下面
(=>
(
instance
?place
UndergroundArea
)
(
exists
(?area ?ground)
(
and
(
surface
?ground
PlanetEarth
)
(
part
?area ?ground)
(
orientation
?place ?area
Below
))))
Geography.kif 3991-3997
例
Object
and
地下區域
Object
SelfConnectedObject
表面
SelfConnectedObject
and
行星地球
部分
Object
and
SelfConnectedObject
方位
Object
,
Object
and
下面
Show simplified definition (without tree view)
Show simplified definition (with tree view)
Show without tree
Sigma web home
Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) web home
Sigma version 3.0 is
open source software
produced by
Articulate Software
and its partners