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KB:
SUMO
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HerbaceousPlant
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WoodyPlant
cb
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Formal Language:
OWL
SUO-KIF
TPTP
traditionalLogic
KB Term:
partlyLocated
Sigma KEE - partlyLocated
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
部分位於
(
partlyLocated
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) means that the instance of
Physical
?OBJ1 is at least partially located at ?OBJ2. For example, Istanbul is partly located in
Asia
and partly located in
Europe
. Note that
partlyLocated
is the most basic localization relation:
located
is an immediate
subrelation
of
partlyLocated
and
exactlyLocated
is an immediate
subrelation
of
located
.
Relationships
Children
代理人在區域內經營
(
agentOperatesInArea
?AGENT ?AREA) means that the individual or
Organization
?AGENT operates in the
GeographicArea
?AREA.
位於
(
located
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) means that ?OBJ1 is
partlyLocated
at ?OBJ2, and there is no
part
of ?OBJ1 that is not
located
at ?OBJ2.
Instances
Abstract
Properties or qualities as distinguished from any particular embodiment of the properties/qualities in a physical medium. Instances of Abstract can be said to exist in the same sense as mathematical objects such as sets and relations, but they cannot exist at a particular place and time without some physical encoding or embodiment.
BinaryPredicate
A
Predicate
relating two items - its valence is two.
BinaryRelation
BinaryRelation
s are relations that are true only of pairs of things.
BinaryRelation
s are represented as slots in frame systems.
Entity
The universal class of individuals. This is the root node of the ontology.
可繼承的關係
The class of
Relation
s whose properties can be inherited downward in the class hierarchy via the
subrelation
Predicate
.
Predicate
A
Predicate
is a sentence-forming
Relation
. Each tuple in the
Relation
is a finite, ordered sequence of objects. The fact that a particular tuple is an element of a
Predicate
is denoted by '(*predicate* arg_1 arg_2 .. arg_n)', where the arg_i are the objects so related. In the case of
BinaryPredicate
s, the fact can be read as `arg_1 is *predicate* arg_2' or `a *predicate* of arg_1 is arg_2'.
Relation
The
Class
of relations. There are two kinds of
Relation
:
Predicate
and
Function
.
Predicate
s and
Function
s both denote sets of ordered n-tuples. The difference between these two
Class
es is that
Predicate
s cover formula-forming operators, while
Function
s cover term-forming operators.
SpatialRelation
The
Class
of
Relation
s that are spatial in a wide sense. This
Class
includes mereological relations and topological relations.
TotalValuedRelation
A
Relation
is a
TotalValuedRelation
just in case there exists an assignment for the last argument position of the
Relation
given any assignment of values to every argument position except the last one. Note that declaring a
Relation
to be both a
TotalValuedRelation
and a
SingleValuedRelation
means that it is a total function.
Belongs to Class
Entity
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