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KB Term:
Niobium
Sigma KEE - Niobium
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Niobium
Soft, ductile grey-blue metallic transition element. Used in special steels and in welded joints to increase strength. Combines with halogens and oxidizes in air at 200 degrees celsius. Discovered by Charles Hatchett in 1801 and isolated by Blomstrand in 1864. Called {columbium} originally.
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Parents
ElementalSubstance
The
Class
of
PureSubstance
s that cannot be separated into two or more
Substance
s by ordinary chemical (or physical) means. This excludes nuclear reactions.
ElementalSubstance
s are composed of only one kind of atom. Examples: Iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and oxygen (O_2).
ElementalSubstance
s are the simplest
PureSubstance
s.
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