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StandardAnatomicalPosition | In standard anatomical position, the human body is standing erect and at rest. Unlike the situation in other vertebrates, the limbs are placed in positions reminiscent of the supine position imposed on cadavers during autopsy. Therefore, the body has its feet together (or slightly separated), and its arms are rotated outward so that the palms are forward, and the thumbs are pointed away from the body (forearms supine). As well, the arms are usually moved slightly out from the body, so that the hands do not touch the sides. The positions of the Limbs (and the Arms in particular) have important implications for directional terms in those appendages. The penis in the anatomical position is described in its erect position and therefore lies against the abdomen, hence the dorsal surface of the penis is actually anterior when the penis is flaccid.[from Wikipedia] |
Instances | Abstract | Properties or qualities as distinguished from any particular embodiment of the properties/qualities in a physical medium. Instances of Abstract can be said to exist in the same sense as mathematical objects such as sets and relations, but they cannot exist at a particular place and time without some physical encoding or embodiment. |
| Attribute | Qualities which we cannot or choose not to reify into subclasses of. |
| BiologicalAttribute | Attributes that apply specifically to instances of OrganicObject (Organism or AnatomicalStructure). |
| BodyPosition | The class of Attributes expressing configurations of bodies or parts of bodies of animals or humans, e.g. standing, sitting, kneeling, lying down, etc. |
| Entity | The universal class of individuals. This is the root node of the ontology. |
| InternalAttribute | Any Attribute of an Entity that is an internal property of the Entity, e.g. its shape, its color, its fragility, etc. |
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