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Sigma KEE - PennsylvaniaGermanLanguage
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宾夕法尼亚州德语
The PennsylvaniaGermanLanguage is a MoselleFranconianWestMiddleGermanLanguage of the UnitedStates. SIL code: PDC. ISO 639-2: gem. Population: 85,000 in USA, including 70,000 Old Order Amish, 15,000 Old Order Mennonites, fewer Pennsylvanisch (Lutheran). Population total both countries: 100,000 out of an ethnic population of 200,000 (1978 Kloss and McConnell). Region: Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Oklahoma, Virginia, West Virginia, and Florida. Also spoken in Canada. Alternate names: PENNSYLVANISH, PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH. Dialects: AMISH PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN (PLAIN PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN), NON-AMISH PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN (PENSYLVANISCH DEITSCH, NON-PLAIN PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN). Comments: Blending of several German dialects, primarily Rhenish Palatinate (Pfalzer) German, with syntactic elements of High German and English. Mostly incomprehensible now to a person from the Palatinate (H. Kloss 1978). Non-plain community: youngest fluent speakers 40 to 50 years old (M. Louden 1987). Plain community not shifting to English, but has stable bilingualism (M. Louden 1987). Separate orthographies for Pennsylvania and Ohio dialects. Christian. NT 1994. Also spoken in: Canada. (Language name: GERMAN, PENNSYLVANIA.) Population: 15,000 in Canada (1995). Alternate names: PENNSYLVANISCH, PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH. Dialects: AMISH PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN, NON-AMISH PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN (PENNSYLVANISCH DEITSCH). Comments: Christian. NT 1994.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
Relationships      
Instances内容承载物理任何能表达内容的 Object 或 Process 。这包括有 Proposition 的 Object ，像一本书和同样有 Proposition 的 ManualSignLanguage。
 实体The universal class of individuals. This is the root node of the ontology.
 德语小组语言
 德系语A GermanicLanguage is any of 58 closely related IndoEuropeanLanguages spoken in the UnitedKingdom and northern and central Europe.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
 人类语言这是 Human 所用 Language 的 subclass 。
 印度欧洲语言There are 433 languages categorized as an IndoEuropeanLanguage, forming a major family of the world's languages and including many of the most familiar languages of Europe and South Asia.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
 语言这是表达思想的符号系统。这系统可以是自然或是人工的，也就是 说是一种逐渐形成的文化产品，或者是由一个人或一群人所故意创造的。
 LanguageFamilyA LanguageFamily is group of SpokenHumanLanguages related through descent from a common ancestral language. (reference from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_family)
 语言式表达这是 ContentBearingPhysical 和语言有关联的子类本。 注：这个 Class 涵盖 Language 和属于 Language 的元素，例如 Words 。
 中德语Of the 17 GermanGroupLanguages, eight are classified as a MiddleGermanLanguage.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
 摩泽尔法兰克西部中德语Of the four WestMiddleGermanLanguages, one is classified as a MoselleFranconianWestMiddleGermanLanguage.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
 自然语言这个 subclass 的 HumanLanguage ， 非由 设计而来， 而是经过世世代代演变而成。 这个 Class 包括所有国家语言，例如 英语、西班牙语、日本语等等。 注：这个类别也包括自然语言的方言。
 物理存在时空中某位置的个体。注：位置本身应理解为，存在于某个时空 的位置。
 西德语
 西中德语Of the eight MiddleGermanLanguages, four are classified as a WestMiddleGermanLanguage.(extract from http://www.ethnologue.com/)
Belongs to Class 实体


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