WhenFn
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?CONDUCT
MusicalConducting
)
(
patient
?CONDUCT ?PATIENT)
(
instance
?M
Musician
))
(
or
(
instance
?PATIENT
MusicalGroup
)
(
holdsDuring
(
WhenFn
?CONDUCT)
(
attribute
?PATIENT ?M))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 18505-18514
例
Process
and
MusicalConducting
患者
Process
and
Entity
例
Entity
and
音樂家
例
Entity
and
音樂團體
持有期間
何時
Process
and
attribute
Entity
and
Entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?COOL
Cooling
)
(
patient
?COOL ?OBJ))
(
exists
(?UNIT ?QUANT1 ?QUANT2)
(
and
(
instance
?UNIT
TemperatureMeasure
)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?COOL))
(
equal
(
MeasureFn
?OBJ ?UNIT) ?QUANT1))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?COOL))
(
equal
(
MeasureFn
?OBJ ?UNIT) ?QUANT2))
(
lessThan
?QUANT2 ?QUANT1))))
Merge.kif 10983-10996
例
Process
and
Cooling
患者
Process
and
Entity
Entity
RealNumber
and
RealNumber
例
Entity
and
TemperatureMeasure
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
等於
測量
Entity
and
Entity
and
RealNumber
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
等於
測量
Entity
and
Entity
and
RealNumber
少於
RealNumber
and
RealNumber
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?CP
ChangingAccountInfo
)
(
agent
?CP ?A)
(
hasAccount
?A ?UA)
(
accountInformation
?UA ?N1))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?CP))
(
exists
(?N2)
(
and
(
not
(
equal
?N2 ?N1))
(
accountInformation
?UA ?N2)))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4123-4135
例
Process
and
ChangingAccountInfo
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
AutonomousAgent
有
account
用戶帳號
accountInformation
用戶帳號
and
Proposition
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
entity
等於
entity
and
Proposition
accountInformation
用戶帳號
and
entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?CP
ChangingPassword
)
(
agent
?CP ?A)
(
hasAccount
?A ?UA)
(
password
?P1 ?UA))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?CP))
(
exists
(?P2)
(
and
(
instance
?P2
ComputerPassword
)
(
not
(
equal
?P2 ?P1))
(
password
?P2 ?UA)))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4079-4092
例
Process
and
ChangingPassword
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
AutonomousAgent
有
account
用戶帳號
用戶帳號
有
password
電腦密碼
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
entity
例
entity
and
電腦密碼
等於
entity
and
電腦密碼
用戶帳號
有
password
entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?CP
ChangingUserName
)
(
agent
?CP ?A)
(
hasAccount
?A ?UA)
(
userName
?UA ?N1))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?CP))
(
exists
(?N2)
(
and
(
instance
?N2
UserName
)
(
not
(
equal
?N2 ?N1))
(
userName
?UA ?N2)))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4101-4114
例
Process
and
ChangingUserName
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
AutonomousAgent
有
account
用戶帳號
用戶帳號
的
user
name
是
用戶名
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
entity
例
entity
and
用戶名
等於
entity
and
用戶名
用戶帳號
的
user
name
是
entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?CP
CreatingAnAccount
)
(
agent
?CP ?A))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?CP))
(
exists
(?UA ?P1 ?N)
(
and
(
hasAccount
?A ?UA)
(
password
?P1 ?UA)
(
userName
?UA ?N)))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4143-4153
例
Process
and
CreatingAnAccount
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
entity
entity
and
entity
AutonomousAgent
有
account
entity
entity
有
password
entity
entity
的
user
name
是
entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Check
Check
)
(
instance
?Processing
ProcessingACheck
)
(
patient
?Processing ?Check))
(
exists
(?Depositing)
(
and
(
instance
?Depositing
DepositingACheck
)
(
patient
?Depositing ?Check)
(
time
?Depositing
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?Processing))))))
FinancialOntology.kif 137-146
例
Entity
and
校驗
例
Process
and
處理檢查
患者
Process
and
Entity
Process
例
Process
and
存款支票
患者
Process
and
Entity
時間
Process
and
不久的過去
何時
Process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Closing
ClosingAnAccount
)
(
patient
?Closing ?Account))
(
and
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?Closing))
(
instance
?Account
FinancialAccount
))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?Closing))
(
not
(
instance
?Account
FinancialAccount
)))))
FinancialOntology.kif 391-401
例
Process
and
關閉帳戶
患者
Process
and
Entity
持有期間
不久的過去
何時
Process
and
例
Entity
and
金融賬戶
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
例
Entity
and
金融賬戶
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
Decelerating
)
(
agent
?D ?A))
(
exists
(?L1 ?L2 ?T1 ?T2 ?U1 ?U2)
(
and
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
measure
?A
(
SpeedFn
(
MeasureFn
?L1 ?U1)
(
MeasureFn
?T1 ?U2))))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
measure
?A
(
SpeedFn
(
MeasureFn
?L2 ?U1)
(
MeasureFn
?T2 ?U2))))
(
or
(
greaterThan
?L1 ?L2)
(
greaterThan
?T1 ?T2)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 17170-17190
例
Process
and
減速
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
RealNumber
RealNumber
,
RealNumber
,
RealNumber
,
entity
and
entity
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
測量
AutonomousAgent
and
速度
測量
RealNumber
and
entity
and
測量
RealNumber
and
entity
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
測量
AutonomousAgent
and
速度
測量
RealNumber
and
entity
and
測量
RealNumber
and
entity
比較多
RealNumber
and
RealNumber
比較多
RealNumber
and
RealNumber
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
DeletingAnAccount
)
(
instance
?AC
Account
)
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
hasAccount
?A ?AC))
(
patient
?D ?AC)
(
agent
?D ?A))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
not
(
hasAccount
?A ?AC))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4566-4576
例
Process
and
DeletingAnAccount
例
Entity
and
Account
持有期間
不久的過去
何時
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
有
account
Entity
患者
Process
and
Entity
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
有
account
Entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
Dismounting
)
(
agent
?D ?A)
(
patient
?D ?O))
(
and
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
orientation
?A ?O
On
))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?D))
(
not
(
orientation
?A ?O
On
)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 20002-20014
例
Process
and
拆卸
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
患者
Process
and
Entity
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
方位
AutonomousAgent
,
Entity
and
上
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
方位
AutonomousAgent
,
Entity
and
上
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
Dodging
)
(
agent
?D ?A)
(
equal
?DT
(
WhenFn
?D)))
(
hasPurpose
?D
(
not
(
exists
(?I)
(
and
(
or
(
meetsTemporally
?DT
(
WhenFn
?I))
(
overlapsTemporally
?DT
(
WhenFn
?I)))
(
instance
?I
Impacting
)
(
patient
?I ?A))))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 450-463
例
Process
and
躲著
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
等於
Process
T and
何時
Process
有目的
Process
and
entity
短暫相遇
Process
T and
何時
entity
暫時重疊
Process
T and
何時
entity
例
entity
and
Impacting
患者
entity
and
AutonomousAgent
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DAM
Damaging
)
(
instance
?OBJ
Device
)
(
patient
?DAM ?OBJ))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DAM))
(
attribute
?OBJ
DeviceDamaged
)))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 30067-30075
例
Process
and
Damaging
例
Entity
and
Device
患者
Process
and
Entity
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
attribute
Entity
and
DeviceDamaged
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DEACT
DeactivatingAnAccount
)
(
instance
?AC
UserAccount
)
(
patient
?DEACT ?AC))
(
and
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DEACT))
(
attribute
?AC
AccountDeactivated
))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?DEACT))
(
attribute
?AC
AccountActive
))))
ComputingBrands.kif 4498-4507
例
Process
and
DeactivatingAnAccount
例
Entity
and
用戶帳號
患者
Process
and
Entity
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
attribute
Entity
and
AccountDeactivated
持有期間
不久的過去
何時
Process
and
attribute
Entity
and
AccountActive
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DEATH
Death
)
(
instance
?ORG
Organism
)
(
experiencer
?DEATH ?ORG))
(
exists
(?REM ?OBJ)
(
and
(
result
?DEATH ?REM)
(
instance
?REM
OrganicObject
)
(
holdsDuring
(
FutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DEATH))
(
attribute
?REM
Dead
))
(=>
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DEATH))
(
part
?OBJ ?REM))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?DEATH))
(
part
?OBJ ?ORG))))))
Merge.kif 10244-10259
例
Process
and
Death
例
AutonomousAgent
and
Organism
體驗者
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
Entity
entity
結果
Process
and
Entity
例
Entity
and
OrganicObject
持有期間
未來
何時
Process
and
attribute
Entity
and
死
持有期間
眼前的未來
何時
Process
and
部分
entity
and
Entity
持有期間
不久的過去
何時
Process
and
部分
entity
and
AutonomousAgent
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DECIDE
Deciding
)
(
agent
?DECIDE ?A)
(
patient
?DECIDE ?S)
(
instance
?S
Set
)
(
result
?DECIDE ?X)
(
instance
?X
ContentBearingPhysical
))
(
containsFormula
?X
(
holdsDuring
(
FutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DECIDE))
(
exists
(?M)
(
and
(
element
?M ?S)
(
instance
?M
IntentionalProcess
)
(
agent
?M ?A))))))
Merge.kif 12068-12084
例
Process
and
決定
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
患者
Process
and
Entity
例
Entity
and
Set
結果
Process
and
內容承載物理
例
內容承載物理
and
內容承載物理
containsFormula
內容承載物理
and
持有期間
未來
何時
Process
and
entity
元件
entity
and
Entity
例
entity
and
IntentionalProcess
agent
entity
and
AutonomousAgent
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DECODE
Decoding
)
(
patient
?DECODE ?DOC1))
(
exists
(?ENCODE ?DOC2 ?TIME ?PROP)
(
and
(
containsInformation
?DOC2 ?PROP)
(
containsInformation
?DOC1 ?PROP)
(
temporalPart
?TIME
(
PastFn
(
WhenFn
?DECODE)))
(
holdsDuring
?TIME
(
and
(
instance
?ENCODE
Encoding
)
(
patient
?ENCODE ?DOC2))))))
Merge.kif 12737-12750
例
Process
and
Decoding
患者
Process
and
內容承載物理
entity
內容承載物理
,
TimePosition
and
Proposition
包含信息
內容承載物理
and
Proposition
包含信息
內容承載物理
and
Proposition
時間部分
TimePosition
and
過去
何時
Process
持有期間
TimePosition
and
例
entity
and
Encoding
患者
entity
and
內容承載物理
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DEPOSITION
Deposition
)
(
patient
?DEPOSITION ?OBJ))
(
exists
(?PART)
(
and
(
part
?PART ?OBJ)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?DEPOSITION))
(
attribute
?PART
Gas
))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?DEPOSITION))
(
attribute
?PART
Solid
))
(
not
(
holdsDuring
(
WhenFn
?DEPOSITION)
(
attribute
?PART
Liquid
))))))
Geography.kif 6997-7014
例
Process
and
Deposition
患者
Process
and
Object
Object
部分
Object
and
Object
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
attribute
Object
and
加油站
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
attribute
Object
and
固體
持有期間
何時
Process
and
attribute
Object
and
液體
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DESERTIFICATION
Desertification
)
(
eventLocated
?DESERTIFICATION ?AREA))
(
exists
(?A1 ?A2)
(
and
(
instance
?A1
ArableLand
)
(
instance
?A2
Desert
)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?DESERTIFICATION))
(
overlapsSpatially
?AREA ?A1))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?DESERTIFICATION))
(
overlapsSpatially
?AREA ?A2)))))
Weather.kif 2488-2501
例
Process
and
荒漠化
Process
是
located
在
Object
Entity
Entity
例
Entity
and
耕地
例
Entity
and
沙漠
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
在空間上重疊
Object
and
Entity
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
在空間上重疊
Object
and
Entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DETACH
Detaching
)
(
patient
?DETACH ?OBJ1)
(
patient
?DETACH ?OBJ2))
(
and
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?DETACH))
(
connected
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?DETACH))
(
not
(
connected
?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))))
Merge.kif 12430-12437
例
Process
and
Detaching
患者
Process
and
Entity
患者
Process
and
Entity
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
連接的
Entity
and
Entity
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
連接的
Entity
and
Entity
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DIGEST
Digesting
)
(
agent
?DIGEST ?ORGANISM))
(
exists
(?INGEST)
(
and
(
instance
?INGEST
Ingesting
)
(
agent
?INGEST ?ORGANISM)
(
overlapsTemporally
(
WhenFn
?INGEST)
(
WhenFn
?DIGEST)))))
Merge.kif 10311-10319
例
Process
and
消化
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
Process
例
Process
and
Ingesting
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
暫時重疊
何時
Process
and
何時
Process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DISCOVER
Discovering
)
(
patient
?DISCOVER ?OBJ))
(
exists
(?PURSUE)
(
and
(
instance
?PURSUE
Pursuing
)
(
meetsTemporally
(
WhenFn
?PURSUE)
(
WhenFn
?DISCOVER)))))
Merge.kif 11986-11993
例
Process
and
發現
患者
Process
and
Entity
Physical
例
Physical
and
Pursuing
短暫相遇
何時
Physical
and
何時
Process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DISMANTLE
DismantlingWeaponOfMassDestruction
)
(
patient
?DISMANTLE ?WEAPON))
(
exists
(?DEVELOP)
(
and
(
instance
?DEVELOP
DevelopingWeaponOfMassDestruction
)
(
result
?DEVELOP ?WEAPON)
(
earlier
(
WhenFn
?DEVELOP)
(
WhenFn
?DISMANTLE)))))
WMD.kif 750-758
例
Process
and
拆除大規模殺傷性武器
患者
Process
and
Entity
Process
例
Process
and
發展大規模殺傷性武器
結果
Process
and
Entity
早期
何時
Process
and
何時
Process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DREAM
Dreaming
)
(
experiencer
?DREAM ?AGENT))
(
holdsDuring
(
WhenFn
?DREAM)
(
attribute
?AGENT
Asleep
)))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 18238-18242
例
Process
and
做夢
體驗者
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
持有期間
何時
Process
and
attribute
AutonomousAgent
and
Asleep
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DRESS
Dressing
)
(
agent
?DRESS ?AGENT)
(
patient
?DRESS ?CLOTHING))
(
and
(
instance
?CLOTHING
Clothing
)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?DRESS))
(
not
(
wears
?AGENT ?CLOTHING)))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?DRESS))
(
wears
?AGENT ?CLOTHING))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 5502-5517
例
Process
and
調味料
agent
Process
and
AutonomousAgent
患者
Process
and
Entity
例
Entity
and
Clothing
持有期間
開始
何時
Process
and
穿
AutonomousAgent
and
Entity
持有期間
結束
何時
Process
and
穿
AutonomousAgent
and
Entity
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