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Sigma KEE - Necessity
Necessity(necessity)essential, fatal, fateful, ineluctable, inescapable, inevitable, inevitably, must, necessarily, necessary, necessity, needfully, needs, of_necessity, prerequisite, requirement, requisite, unavoidable, unnecessary, unneeded

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(documentation Necessity ChineseLanguage "这是指应用于必须出现 Proposition 的属性,即是 它在所有的世界上都会实现。") chinese_format.kif 3891-3892
(documentation Necessity EnglishLanguage "Attribute that applies to Propositions that are necessary, i.e. true in every possible world.") Merge.kif 17539-17540
(instance Necessity AlethicAttribute) Merge.kif 17538-17538 Necessity is an instance of alethic attribute

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(termFormat ChineseLanguage Necessity "必要性") domainEnglishFormat.kif 40089-40089
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage Necessity "必要性") domainEnglishFormat.kif 40088-40088
(termFormat EnglishLanguage Necessity "necessity") domainEnglishFormat.kif 40087-40087

antecedent
-------------------------


(<=>
    (modalAttribute ?FORMULA Necessity)
    (not
        (modalAttribute
            (not ?FORMULA) Possibility)))
Merge.kif 17542-17544 The statement a formula has the modal force of necessity if and only if the statement the formula doesn't have the modal force of possibility
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?AGENT AutonomousAgent)
        (potentialCustomer ?CUST ?AGENT)
        (modalAttribute
            (and
                (instance ?R Reserving)
                (destination ?R ?AGENT)) Necessity)
        (conditionalProbability
            (exists (?RES1)
                (and
                    (instance ?RES1 Reservation)
                    (reservingEntity ?CUST ?RES1)
                    (fulfillingEntity ?AGENT ?RES1)))
            (customer ?CUST ?AGENT) ?NUM1)
        (conditionalProbability
            (not
                (exists (?RES2)
                    (and
                        (instance ?RES2 Reservation)
                        (reservingEntity ?CUST ?RES2)
                        (fulfillingEntity ?AGENT ?RES2))))
            (customer ?CUST ?AGENT) ?NUM2))
    (lessThan ?NUM2 ?NUM1))
Dining.kif 772-795
(=>
    (modalAttribute ?FORMULA Necessity)
    (modalAttribute ?FORMULA Possibility))
Merge.kif 17546-17548

consequent
-------------------------


(=>
    (attribute ?ORG Greedy)
    (exists (?OBJ)
        (and
            (instance ?ORG Organism)
            (instance ?OBJ Physical)
            (desires ?ORG
                (possesses ?ORG ?OBJ))
            (not
                (modalAttribute
                    (possesses ?ORG ?OBJ) Necessity)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 21408-21416
(=>
    (instance ?GUN Handgun)
    (hasPurpose ?GUN
        (exists (?MAN ?S ?H ?G ?S)
            (and
                (instance ?MAN Human)
                (instance ?S Shooting)
                (instrument ?S ?GUN)
                (agent ?S ?MAN)
                (instance ?G Grabbing)
                (subProcess ?G ?S)
                (patient ?G ?GUN)
                (agent ?G ?MAN)
                (instrument ?G ?H)
                (instance ?H Hand)
                (part ?H ?MAN)
                (not
                    (modalAttribute
                        (exists (?H2)
                            (and
                                (instance ?H2 Hand)
                                (not
                                    (equal ?H ?H2))
                                (part ?H2 ?MAN)
                                (instrument ?G ?H2))) Necessity))))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 1982-2006
(=>
    (instance ?L Longgun)
    (hasPurpose ?L
        (exists (?S ?A)
            (and
                (instance ?S Shooting)
                (instrument ?S ?L)
                (agent ?S ?A)
                (instance ?A Human)
                (holdsDuring
                    (WhenFn ?S)
                    (exists (?G)
                        (and
                            (instance ?G Grabbing)
                            (agent ?G ?A)
                            (patient ?G ?L)
                            (modalAttribute
                                (exists (?H1 ?H2)
                                    (and
                                        (instance ?H1 Hand)
                                        (part ?H1 ?A)
                                        (instance ?H2 Hand)
                                        (part ?H2 ?A)
                                        (not
                                            (equal ?H1 ?H2))
                                        (instrument ?G ?H1)
                                        (instrument ?G ?H2))) Necessity))))))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 1903-1929
(=>
    (instance ?X PartInspection)
    (hasPurpose ?X
        (exists (?O ?P)
            (and
                (instance ?O SelfConnectedObject)
                (patient ?X ?O)
                (instance ?P Proposition)
                (refers ?P ?O)
                (modalAttribute
                    (conforms ?O ?P) Necessity)))))
Economy.kif 2072-2082


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