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KB Term:  Term intersection
English Word: 

  top

Sigma KEE - top
top

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(subrelation top superficialPart) Merge.kif 9949-9949 top is a subrelation of superficial part
(instance top BinaryPredicate) Merge.kif 9950-9950 top is an instance of binary predicate
(domain top 1 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9951-9951 The number 1 argument of top is an instance of self connected object
(domain top 2 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9952-9952 The number 2 argument of top is an instance of self connected object
(documentation top EnglishLanguage "(top ?TOP ?OBJECT) means that ?TOP is the highest maximal superficial part of ?OBJECT.") Merge.kif 9954-9955 The number 2 argument of top is an instance of self connected object

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(termFormat EnglishLanguage top "top") domainEnglishFormat.kif 58447-58447
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage top "上") domainEnglishFormat.kif 58448-58448
(termFormat ChineseLanguage top "上") domainEnglishFormat.kif 58449-58449
(format EnglishLanguage top "the top of %2 is %n %1") english_format.kif 395-395

antecedent
-------------------------


(=>
    (and
        (top ?TOP ?OBJECT)
        (part ?PART ?OBJECT)
        (not
            (connected ?PART ?TOP)))
    (orientation ?PART ?TOP Below))
Merge.kif 9957-9962 If the top of X is Y, Z is a part of X, and Z is not connected to Y, then Z is below to Y
(=>
    (and
        (top ?TOP ?O)
        (side ?S ?O))
    (not
        (equal ?TOP ?S)))
Merge.kif 9981-9986 If the top of X is Y and a side of X is Z, then equal Y and Z
(=>
    (and
        (height ?OBJECT ?HEIGHT)
        (top ?TOP ?OBJECT)
        (bottom ?BOTTOM ?OBJECT))
    (distance ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?HEIGHT))
Merge.kif 10003-10008 If the height of X is Y, the top of X is Z, and the bottom of X is W, then the distance between Z and W is Y
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?BOTTLE Bottle)
        (bottom ?BOTTOM ?BOTTLE)
        (top ?TOP ?BOTTLE)
        (instance ?U UnitOfLength)
        (width ?BOTTOM
            (MeasureFn ?WIDTH1 ?U))
        (width ?TOP
            (MeasureFn ?WIDTH2 ?U)))
    (lessThan ?WIDTH2 ?WIDTH1))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 5299-5309 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of bottle (2) the bottom of X is Y (3) the top of X is Z (4) W is an instance of unit of length (5) the width of Y is V W(s) (6) the width of Z is U W(s), then U is less than V
(=>
    (and
        (verticalAxis ?V ?O)
        (instance ?O Aircraft)
        (top ?T ?O)
        (bottom ?B ?O)
        (centerOfMass ?C ?O)
        (part ?T ?V)
        (part ?B ?V)
        (part ?C ?V))
    (between ?C ?T ?B))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 19339-19349 If All of the following hold: (1) X is the verticalAxis of Y (2) Y is an instance of aircraft (3) the top of Y is Z (4) the bottom of Y is W (5) V is the centerOfMass of Y (6) Z is a part of X (7) W is a part of X (8) V is a part of X, then Z is between V and W
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?REVERSE Reversing)
        (patient ?REVERSE ?OBJ)
        (holdsDuring
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?REVERSE))
            (and
                (top ?TOP ?OBJ)
                (bottom ?BOTTOM ?OBJ))))
    (holdsDuring
        (EndFn
            (WhenFn ?REVERSE))
        (and
            (top ?BOTTOM ?OBJ)
            (bottom ?TOP ?OBJ))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 19437-19442 If X is an instance of reversing, Y is a patient of X, and the top of Y is Z and the bottom of Y is W holds during the beginning of the time of existence of X, then the top of Y is W and the bottom of Y is Z holds during the end of the time of existence of X
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?C Cappuccino)
        (part ?E ?C)
        (part ?M ?C)
        (instance ?E Espresso)
        (instance ?M MilkFoam)
        (mixtureRatio ?E ?M ?V1 ?V2 Liter)
        (part ?B ?M)
        (instance ?B Bubble)
        (top ?B ?M)
        (measure ?B
            (MeasureFn ?L Millimeter)))
    (and
        (approximateValue ?V1 0.03)
        (approximateValue ?V2 0.15)
        (approximateValue ?L 20.0)))
Food.kif 1264-1280 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of cappuccino (2) Y is a part of X (3) Z is a part of X (4) Y is an instance of espresso (5) Z is an instance of milk foam (6) A Mixture containing W unit liter of Y and V unit liter of Z (7) U is a part of Z (8) U is an instance of bubble (9) the top of Z is U (10) the measure of U is T millimeter(s), then the approximate value of W is 0.03, the approximate value of V is 0.15, and the approximate value of T is 20.0
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?C FlatWhite)
        (part ?E ?C)
        (part ?M ?C)
        (instance ?E Espresso)
        (instance ?M MilkFoam)
        (mixtureRatio ?E ?M ?V1 ?V2 Liter)
        (part ?B ?M)
        (part ?B ?E)
        (top ?B ?M)
        (instance ?B Bubble)
        (measure ?B
            (MeasureFn ?L Millimeter)))
    (and
        (approximateValue ?V1 0.03)
        (approximateValue ?V2 0.15)
        (greaterThanOrEqualTo ?L 1.0)
        (lessThanOrEqualTo ?L 20.0)))
Food.kif 1346-1364 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of flat white (2) Y is a part of X (3) Z is a part of X (4) Y is an instance of espresso (5) Z is an instance of milk foam (6) A Mixture containing W unit liter of Y and V unit liter of Z (7) U is a part of Z (8) U is a part of Y (9) the top of Z is U (10) U is an instance of bubble (11) the measure of U is T millimeter(s), then the approximate value of W is 0.03, the approximate value of V is 0.15, T is greater than or equal to 1.0, and T is less than or equal to 20.0
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?C Latte)
        (part ?E ?C)
        (part ?M ?C)
        (instance ?E Espresso)
        (instance ?M MilkFoam)
        (mixtureRatio ?E ?M ?V1 ?V2 Liter)
        (part ?B ?M)
        (instance ?B Bubble)
        (top ?B ?M)
        (measure ?B
            (MeasureFn ?L Millimeter)))
    (and
        (approximateValue ?V1 0.03)
        (approximateValue ?V2 0.21)
        (approximateValue ?L 12.0)))
Food.kif 1378-1394 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of latte (2) Y is a part of X (3) Z is a part of X (4) Y is an instance of espresso (5) Z is an instance of milk foam (6) A Mixture containing W unit liter of Y and V unit liter of Z (7) U is a part of Z (8) U is an instance of bubble (9) the top of Z is U (10) the measure of U is T millimeter(s), then the approximate value of W is 0.03, the approximate value of V is 0.21, and the approximate value of T is 12.0
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Plateau Plateau)
        (top ?Top ?Plateau))
    (attribute ?Top FlatTerrain))
Geography.kif 5644-5648 If X is an instance of plateau and the top of X is Y, then flat terrain is an attribute of Y
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?Mesa Mesa)
        (top ?Top ?Mesa))
    (attribute ?Top FlatTerrain))
Geography.kif 5663-5667 If X is an instance of mesa and the top of X is Y, then flat terrain is an attribute of Y
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?butte Butte)
        (top ?top ?butte))
    (attribute ?top FlatTerrain))
Geography.kif 5686-5690 If X is an instance of butte and the top of X is Y, then flat terrain is an attribute of Y
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?SEA Sea)
        (top ?TOP ?SEA))
    (altitude ?TOP SeaLevel
        (MeasureFn 0.0 Meter)))
Geography.kif 6307-6312 If X is an instance of sea and the top of X is Y, then the altitude of Y relative to sea level is 0.0 meter(s)
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?SEA Sea)
        (top ?TOP ?SEA))
    (altitude ?TOP SeaLevel
        (MeasureFn 0.0 FootLength)))
Geography.kif 6314-6319 If X is an instance of sea and the top of X is Y, then the altitude of Y relative to sea level is 0.0 foot length(s)
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?W KatabaticWind)
        (origin ?W ?TOP)
        (top ?TOP ?A)
        (instance ?A SlopedArea)
        (barometricPressure ?TOP
            (MeasureFn ?H InchMercury))
        (destination ?W ?BOTTOM)
        (bottom ?BOTTIM ?A)
        (barometricPressure ?BOTTOM
            (MeasureFn ?L InchMercury)))
    (holdsDuring
        (WhenFn ?W)
        (greaterThan ?H ?L)))
Weather.kif 2510-2524 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of katabatic wind (2) X originates at Y (3) the top of Z is Y (4) Z is an instance of sloped area (5) W inch mercury(s) is a barometric pressure of Y (6) X ends up at V (7) the bottom of Z is U (8) T inch mercury(s) is a barometric pressure of V, then W is greater than T holds during the time of existence of X

consequent
-------------------------


(=>
    (altitude ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2 ?HEIGHT)
    (exists (?TOP)
        (and
            (top ?TOP ?OBJ1)
            (distance ?TOP ?OBJ2 ?HEIGHT))))
Merge.kif 7895-7900 If the altitude of X relative to Y is Z, then there exists W such that the top of X is W, the distance between W, and Y is Z
(=>
    (attribute ?O LevelShape)
    (not
        (exists (?P1 ?P2 ?T ?H1 ?H2 ?U)
            (and
                (top ?T ?O)
                (part ?P1 ?T)
                (part ?P2 ?T)
                (instance ?U UnitOfLength)
                (height ?P1
                    (MeasureFn ?H1 ?U))
                (height ?P2
                    (MeasureFn ?H2 ?U))
                (greaterThan ?H1 ?H2)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 3450-3463 If level shape is an attribute of X, then there don't exist Y, Z,, , W,, , V,, , U and T such that the top of X is W and Y is a part of W and Z is a part of W and T is an instance of unit of length and the height of Y is V T(s) and the height of Z is U T(s) and V is greater than U
(=>
    (instance ?L Lid)
    (exists (?C)
        (and
            (instance ?C Container)
            (part ?L ?C)
            (capability Closing instrument ?L)
            (capability Opening instrument ?L)
            (top ?L ?C))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 4665-4673 If X is an instance of lid, then there exists Y such that Y is an instance of container, X is a part of Y, X is capable of doing closing as a instrument, X is capable of doing opening as a instrument, and the top of Y is X
(=>
    (instance ?BOX Box)
    (equal
        (CardinalityFn
            (KappaFn ?SIDE
                (or
                    (top ?SIDE ?BOX)
                    (bottom ?SIDE ?BOX)
                    (side ?SIDE ?BOX)))) 6))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 5087-5095 If X is an instance of box, then equal the number of instances in the class described by Y and 6
(=>
    (instance ?C Ceiling)
    (exists (?R)
        (and
            (top ?C ?R)
            (instance ?R Room))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 16935-16940 If X is an instance of ceiling, then there exists Y such that the top of Y is X and Y is an instance of room
(=>
    (instance ?ROOF Roof)
    (exists (?BUILDING)
        (and
            (instance ?BUILDING Building)
            (top ?ROOF ?BUILDING))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 16945-16950 If X is an instance of roof, then there exists Y such that Y is an instance of building and the top of Y is X
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?REVERSE Reversing)
        (patient ?REVERSE ?OBJ)
        (holdsDuring
            (BeginFn
                (WhenFn ?REVERSE))
            (and
                (top ?TOP ?OBJ)
                (bottom ?BOTTOM ?OBJ))))
    (holdsDuring
        (EndFn
            (WhenFn ?REVERSE))
        (and
            (top ?BOTTOM ?OBJ)
            (bottom ?TOP ?OBJ))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 19437-19442 If X is an instance of reversing, Y is a patient of X, and the top of Y is Z and the bottom of Y is W holds during the beginning of the time of existence of X, then the top of Y is W and the bottom of Y is Z holds during the end of the time of existence of X
(=>
    (waterDepth ?AREA ?DEPTH)
    (exists (?BOTTOM ?TOP)
        (and
            (depth ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?DEPTH)
            (top ?TOP ?AREA)
            (bottom ?BOTTOM ?AREA))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 19492-19498 If X is a water depth of Y, then there exist Z, W such that the depth from W to Z is X, the top of Y is W, and the bottom of Y is Z
(=>
    (instance ?X Courtyard)
    (and
        (not
            (exists (?ROOF)
                (and
                    (instance ?ROOF Roof)
                    (top ?ROOF ?X))))
        (exists (?BLDG)
            (and
                (instance ?BLDG Building)
                (orientation ?X ?BLDG Surrounded)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 28591-28602 If X is an instance of courtyard, then there doesn't exist Y such that Y is an instance of roof and the top of X is Y and there exists Z such that Z is an instance of building and X is surrounded by to Z
(=>
    (and
        (elevation ?OBJECT
            (MeasureFn ?NUM ?UNIT))
        (instance ?UNIT UnitOfLength)
        (instance ?OBJECT LandForm))
    (exists (?HIGHPOINT)
        (and
            (top ?HIGHPOINT ?OBJECT)
            (distance ?HIGHPOINT SeaLevel
                (MeasureFn ?NUM ?UNIT)))))
Geography.kif 3373-3381 If X Y(s) is an elevation of Z, Y is an instance of unit of length, and Z is an instance of land form, then there exists W such that the top of Z is W and the distance between W and sea level is X Y(s)
(=>
    (instance ?incline SlopedArea)
    (exists (?top ?bottom ?height1 ?height2 ?U)
        (and
            (top ?top ?incline)
            (bottom ?bottom ?incline)
            (instance ?U UnitOfLength)
            (earthAltitude ?top
                (MeasureFn ?height1 ?U))
            (earthAltitude ?bottom
                (MeasureFn ?height2 ?U))
            (greaterThan ?height1 ?height2))))
Geography.kif 5611-5622 If X is an instance of sloped area, then there exist Y, Z,, , W,, , V and U such that the top of X is Y and the bottom of X is Z and U is an instance of unit of length and Y is W U(s) above the ground and Z is V U(s) above the ground and W is greater than V
(=>
    (attribute ?X LoftStyle)
    (exists (?FLOOR ?LOFT ?CEILING)
        (and
            (bottom ?FLOOR ?X)
            (top ?CEILING ?X)
            (instance ?LOFT StationaryArtifact)
            (orientation ?LOFT ?FLOOR Above)
            (orientation ?LOFT ?CEILING Below))))
Hotel.kif 1165-1173 If loft style is an attribute of X, then there exist Y, Z, W such that the bottom of X is Y, the top of X is W, Z is an instance of stationary artifact, Z is above to Y, and Z is below to W
(=>
    (instance ?HOLE GolfHole)
    (exists (?C ?CIR)
        (and
            (shape ?HOLE Cylinder)
            (top ?C ?HOLE)
            (instance ?C Region)
            (shape ?C ?CIR)
            (equal ?CIR Circle)
            (diameter ?CIR
                (MeasureFn 4.25 Inch)))))
Sports.kif 990-1000 If X is an instance of golf hole, then there exist Y and Z such that X is cylinder and the top of X is Y and Y is an instance of region and Y is Z and equal Z and circle and the diameter of Z is 4.25 inch(s)
(=>
    (instance ?W KatabaticWind)
    (exists (?TOP ?A ?M ?AIR)
        (and
            (origin ?W ?TOP)
            (top ?TOP ?A)
            (instance ?A SlopedArea)
            (instance ?M MotionDownward)
            (patient ?M ?AIR)
            (orientation ?AIR ?TOP Above)
            (causes ?M ?W))))
Weather.kif 2526-2536 If X is an instance of katabatic wind, then All of the following hold: (1) there exist Y, Z,, , W (2) V such that X originates at Y (3) the top of Z is Y (4) Z is an instance of sloped area (5) W is an instance of motion downward (6) V is a patient of W (7) V is above to Y (8) W causes X
(=>
    (instance ?W MountainBreeze)
    (exists (?TOP ?A ?C ?AIR ?M)
        (and
            (origin ?W ?TOP)
            (top ?TOP ?A)
            (instance ?A SlopedArea)
            (instance ?C Cooling)
            (patient ?C ?AIR)
            (orientation ?AIR ?TOP Above)
            (causes ?C ?M)
            (instance ?M MotionDownward)
            (subProcess ?M ?W))))
Weather.kif 2568-2580 If X is an instance of mountain breeze, then All of the following hold: (1) there exist Y, Z,, , W,, , V (2) U such that X originates at Y (3) the top of Z is Y (4) Z is an instance of sloped area (5) W is an instance of cooling (6) V is a patient of W (7) V is above to Y (8) W causes U (9) U is an instance of motion downward (10) U is a subprocess of X
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?T Tornado)
        (instance ?R Rotating)
        (instance ?A Air)
        (instance ?TRAN Translocation)
        (subProcess ?R ?T)
        (subProcess ?TRAN ?R)
        (patient ?TRAN ?A)
        (direction ?TRAN Horizontal))
    (exists (?G ?FUNNEL ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?C ?BASE)
        (and
            (instance ?G GeographicArea)
            (eventLocated ?T ?G)
            (part ?FUNNEL ?A)
            (attribute ?FUNNEL ConeSegment)
            (top ?TOP ?FUNNEL)
            (bottom ?BOTTOM ?FUNNEL)
            (instance ?C Cloud)
            (bottom ?BASE ?C)
            (meetsSpatially ?TOP ?BASE)
            (meetsSpatially ?BOTTOM ?G))))
Weather.kif 2960-2981 If All of the following hold: (1) X is an instance of tornado (2) Y is an instance of rotating (3) Z is an instance of air (4) W is an instance of translocation (5) Y is a subprocess of X (6) W is a subprocess of Y (7) Z is a patient of W (8) entities in the process W are moving horizontal to, then All of the following hold: (1) there exist V, U,, , T,, , S,, , R (2) Q such that V is an instance of geographic area (3) X is located at V (4) U is a part of Z (5) cone segment is an attribute of U (6) the top of U is T (7) the bottom of U is S (8) R is an instance of cloud (9) the bottom of R is Q (10) T meets Q (11) S meets V
(=>
    (rainfallIntensity ?AREA ?TIME ?RATE)
    (exists (?RAIN ?CLTN ?R ?BUCKET ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?RAINFALL)
        (and
            (instance ?RAIN Raining)
            (eventLocated ?RAIN ?AREA)
            (during
                (WhenFn ?RAIN) ?TIME)
            (instance ?CLTN CollectionOfObjects)
            (objectTransferred ?RAIN ?CLTN)
            (instance ?R Water)
            (member ?R ?CLTN)
            (instance ?BUCKET Container)
            (bottom ?BOTTOM ?BUCKET)
            (attribute ?BOTTOM Flat)
            (located ?BUCKET ?AREA)
            (holdsDuring
                (BeginFn ?TIME)
                (attribute ?BUCKET ContainerEmpty))
            (holdsDuring
                (EndFn ?TIME)
                (and
                    (located ?CLTN ?BUCKET)
                    (top ?TOP ?CLTN)
                    (depth ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?RAINFALL)
                    (equal ?RAINFALL
                        (MultiplicationFn ?TIME ?RATE)))))))
Weather.kif 4098-4123 If the rate of rain in X during Y is Z, then All of the following hold: (1) there exist W, V,, , U,, , T,, , S,, , R (2) Q such that W is an instance of raining (3) W is located at X (4) the time of existence of W takes place during Y (5) V is an instance of collection (6) the object transferred in W is V (7) U is an instance of water (8) U is a member of V (9) T is an instance of container (10) the bottom of T is R (11) flat is an attribute of R (12) T is located at X (13) container empty is an attribute of T holds during the beginning of Y (14) V is located at T (15) the top of V is S (16) the depth from S to R is Q (17) equal Q (18) Y (19) Z holds during the end of Y
(=>
    (snowfallIntensity ?AREA ?TIME ?RATE)
    (exists (?PROCESS ?STUFF ?BOARD ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?SNOWFALL)
        (and
            (instance ?PROCESS Snowing)
            (eventLocated ?PROCESS ?AREA)
            (during
                (WhenFn ?PROCESS) ?TIME)
            (instance ?STUFF Snow)
            (objectTransferred ?PROCESS ?STUFF)
            (instance ?BOARD BoardOrBlock)
            (bottom ?BOTTOM ?BOARD)
            (attribute ?BOTTOM Flat)
            (located ?BOARD ?AREA)
            (holdsDuring
                (BeginFn ?TIME)
                (not
                    (exists (?X)
                        (and
                            (instance ?X Object)
                            (located ?X ?BOARD)))))
            (holdsDuring
                (EndFn ?TIME)
                (and
                    (located ?STUFF ?BOARD)
                    (top ?TOP ?STUFF)
                    (depth ?TOP ?BOTTOM ?SNOWFALL)
                    (equal ?SNOWFALL
                        (MultiplicationFn ?TIME ?RATE)))))))
Weather.kif 4304-4331 If the rate of snow falling at X during Y is Z, then All of the following hold: (1) there exist W, V,, , U,, , T,, , S (2) R such that W is an instance of snowing (3) W is located at X (4) the time of existence of W takes place during Y (5) V is an instance of snow (6) the object transferred in W is V (7) U is an instance of board or block (8) the bottom of U is S (9) flat is an attribute of S (10) U is located at X (11) there doesn't exist Q such that Q is an instance of object (12) Q is located at U holds during the beginning of Y (13) V is located at U (14) the top of V is T (15) the depth from T to S is R (16) equal R (17) Y (18) Z holds during the end of Y


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