lessThan
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Compression
DataCompression
)
(
dataProcessed
?Compression ?Data)
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?Compression))
(
memorySize
?Data
(
MeasureFn
?Memory ?Measure)))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?Compression))
(
memorySize
?Data
(
MeasureFn
?NewMemory ?Measure))))
(
lessThan
?NewMemory ?Memory))
QoSontology.kif 1926-1940
If
a computer process
is an
instance
of
data compression
and
a digital data
is
processed
by
the computer process
and
the digital data
requires
a real number
an entity
(s) holds
during
immediately
before
the
time
of existence of
the computer process
and
the digital data
requires
another real number
the entity
(s) holds
during
immediately
after
the
time
of existence of
the computer process
,
then
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
Decreasing
)
(
patient
?D ?OBJ))
(
exists
(?N1 ?N2 ?T1 ?T2 ?U)
(
and
(
earlier
?T1 ?T2)
(
holdsDuring
?T1
(
measure
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?N1 ?U)))
(
holdsDuring
?T2
(
measure
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?N2 ?U)))
(
lessThan
?N1 ?N2))))
Merge.kif 10941-10954
If
a process
is an
instance
of
decreasing
and
an entity
is a
patient
of
the process
,
then there exist
a real number
,
another real number
,, ,
a time interval
,, ,
another time interval
and
another entity
such that
the time interval
happens
earlier
than
the other time interval
and the
measure
of
the entity
is
the real number
the other entity
(s) holds
during
the time interval
and the
measure
of
the entity
is
the other real number
the other entity
(s) holds
during
the other time interval
and
the real number
is
less
than
the other real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?D
DeliveryService
)
(
destination
?D ?LOC1)
(
deliveryRegion
?AGENT ?REGION)
(
conditionalProbability
(
located
?LOC1 ?REGION)
(
agent
?D ?AGENT) ?NUMBER1)
(
conditionalProbability
(
not
(
located
?LOC1 ?REGION))
(
agent
?D ?AGENT) ?NUMBER2))
(
lessThan
?NUMBER2 ?NUMBER1))
Dining.kif 552-561
If
a process
is an
instance
of
delivery service
and
the process
end
s up at
an entity
and
a geographic area
is the
delivery
area of
an agent
and
probability
of
the entity
is
located
at
the geographic area
provided that
the agent
is an
agent
of
the process
holds is
a real number
and
probability
of
the entity
is not
located
at
the geographic area
provided that
the agent
is an
agent
of
the process
holds is
another real number
,
then
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?DEPOSITION
Deposition
)
(
patient
?DEPOSITION ?OBJ)
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?DEPOSITION))
(
measure
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?X
Joule
)))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?DEPOSITION))
(
measure
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?Y
Joule
))))
(
lessThan
?Y ?X))
Geography.kif 7016-7030
If
a process
is an
instance
of
deposition
and
an entity
is a
patient
of
the process
and the
measure
of
the entity
is
a real number
joule
(s) holds
during
immediately
before
the
time
of existence of
the process
and the
measure
of
the entity
is
another real number
joule
(s) holds
during
immediately
after
the
time
of existence of
the process
,
then
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Drawing
DrawingACheck
)
(
patient
?Drawing ?Check)
(
instance
?Processing
ProcessingACheck
)
(
patient
?Processing ?Check)
(
equal
(
WhenFn
?Drawing) ?DrawingTime)
(
equal
(
WhenFn
?Processing) ?ProcessingTime)
(
meetsTemporally
?DrawingTime ?Time)
(
meetsTemporally
?Time ?ProcessingTime)
(
duration
?Time
(
MeasureFn
?Duration
MonthDuration
)))
(
lessThan
?Duration 6))
FinancialOntology.kif 155-166
If
a process
is an
instance
of
drawingA check
and
an entity
is a
patient
of
the process
and
another process
is an
instance
of
processingA check
and
the entity
is a
patient
of
the other process
and the
time
of existence of
the process
is
equal
to
the process
Time and the
time
of existence of
the other process
is
equal
to
the other process
Time and
the process
Time
meet
s
a third time interval
and
the third time interval
meet
s
the other process
Time and
duration
of
the third time interval
is
a real number
month duration
(s),
then
the real number
is
less
than 6
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?FOG
Fogging
)
(
eventLocated
?FOG ?AREA)
(
instance
?AREA
GeographicArea
)
(
instance
?AIR
AtmosphericRegion
)
(
orientation
?AIR ?AREA
Above
)
(
instance
?A
Aerosal
)
(
locatedAtTime
?A
(
WhenFn
?FOG) ?AIR)
(
visibilityInMeteorology
?AREA
(
WhenFn
?FOG)
(
MeasureFn
?VISIBILITY
Meter
)))
(
lessThan
?VISIBILITY 1000.0))
Weather.kif 2537-2550
If
a process
is an
instance
of
fog
and
the process
is
located
at
a region
and
the region
is an
instance
of
geographic area
and
an object
is an
instance
of
atmospheric region
and
the object
is
above
to
the region
and
another object
is an
instance
of
aerosal
and
the other object
located
at time the
time
of existence of
the process
for
the object
and the
visibility
at
the region
during the
time
of existence of
the process
is
a real number
meter
(s),
then
the real number
is
less
than 1000.0
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?H
Human
)
(
holdsDuring
?T
(
and
(
attribute
?T
Hypothermia
)
(
coreBodyTemp
?H
(
MeasureFn
?N
CelsiusDegree
)))))
(
lessThan
?N 35.0))
Medicine.kif 651-659
If
an entity
is an
instance
of
human
and
hypothermia
is an
attribute
of
a time position
and
coreBodyTemp
the entity
and
a real number
celsius degree
(s) holds
during
the time position
,
then
the real number
is
less
than 35.0
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?HAZE
AtmosphericHazing
)
(
eventLocated
?HAZE ?AREA)
(
instance
?AREA
GeographicArea
)
(
instance
?AIR
AtmosphericRegion
)
(
orientation
?AIR ?AREA
Above
)
(
locatedAtTime
?PARTICULATE
(
WhenFn
?HAZE) ?AIR)
(
visibilityInMeteorology
?AREA
(
WhenFn
?HAZE)
(
MeasureFn
?VISIBILITY
Kilometer
)))
(
and
(
greaterThan
?VISIBILITY 2.0)
(
lessThan
?VISIBILITY 5.0)))
Weather.kif 2566-2580
If
a process
is an
instance
of
atmospheric hazing
and
the process
is
located
at
a region
and
the region
is an
instance
of
geographic area
and
an object
is an
instance
of
atmospheric region
and
the object
is
above
to
the region
and
another object
located
at time the
time
of existence of
the process
for
the object
and the
visibility
at
the region
during the
time
of existence of
the process
is
a real number
kilometer
(s),
then
the real number
is
greater
than 2.0 and
the real number
is
less
than 5.0
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?N
Network2G
)
(
bandwidth
?N
(
MeasureFn
?M
BitsPerSecond
)))
(
lessThan
?M 40000))
ComputingBrands.kif 1243-1248
If
a computer network
is an
instance
of
2G network
and
a real number
bits per second
(s) is a
bandwidth
of
the computer network
,
then
the real number
is
less
than 40000
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?N
Network3G
)
(
bandwidth
?N
(
MeasureFn
?M
BitsPerSecond
)))
(
lessThan
?M 200000))
ComputingBrands.kif 1288-1293
If
a computer network
is an
instance
of
3G network
and
a real number
bits per second
(s) is a
bandwidth
of
the computer network
,
then
the real number
is
less
than 200000
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?N
Network4G
)
(
bandwidth
?N
(
MeasureFn
?M
(
GigaFn
BitsPerSecond
))))
(
lessThan
?M 1))
ComputingBrands.kif 1335-1340
If
a computer network
is an
instance
of
4G network
and
a real number
1
billion
bits per second
s(s) is a
bandwidth
of
the computer network
,
then
the real number
is
less
than 1
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?O
Oxidation
)
(
patient
?O ?S)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?O))
(
electronNumber
?S ?G)))
(
exists
(?L)
(
and
(
lessThan
?L ?G)
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?O))
(
electronNumber
?S ?L)))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 19583-19595
If
a process
is an
instance
of
oxidating
and
an entity
is a
patient
of
the process
and
a real number
is an
electron
number of
the entity
holds
during
the
beginning
of the
time
of existence of
the process
,
then there exists
another real number
such that
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
and
the other real number
is an
electron
number of
the entity
holds
during
the
end
of the
time
of existence of
the process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?PLACE
GeographicArea
)
(
located
?PLACE ?T)
(
instance
?T
Tropics
))
(
exists
(?NUM1 ?LONG ?DIR ?NUM2 ?U)
(
and
(
objectGeographicCoordinates
?PLACE
(
MeasureFn
?NUM1 ?U) ?LONG)
(
instance
?U
UnitOfAngularMeasure
)
(
lessThan
?NUM1 ?NUM2)
(
equal
(
MeasureFn
?NUM2 ?U)
(
LatitudeFn
?DIR
(
MeasureFn
23.0
AngularDegree
)
(
MeasureFn
26.0
ArcMinute
)
(
MeasureFn
11.5
ArcSecond
)))
(
instance
?DIR
DirectionalAttribute
)
(
or
(
equal
?DIR
North
)
(
equal
?DIR
South
)))))
Geography.kif 3595-3615
If
an object
is an
instance
of
geographic area
and
the object
is
located
at
another object
and
the other object
is an
instance
of
tropics
,
then there exist
a real number
,
a longitude
,, ,
a directional attribute
,, ,
another real number
and
an unit of measure
such that
the object
is
object
geographic coordinates
the real number
the unit of measure
(s) for
the longitude
and
the unit of measure
is an
instance
of
unit of angular measure
and
the real number
is
less
than
the other real number
and
the other real number
the unit of measure
(s) is
equal
to the
region
the directional attribute
of 23.0
angular degree
(s) and
the directional attribute
is an
instance
of
directional attribute
and
the directional attribute
is
equal
to
north
or
the directional attribute
is
equal
to
south
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?PSP
ProfitSharingPlan
)
(
accountHolder
?PSP ?H)
(
employs
?O ?H)
(
profit
?A
(
MeasureFn
?P ?U))
(
instance
?U
UnitOfCurrency
)
(
agent
?A ?O))
(
exists
(?C ?PAY)
(
and
(
instance
?PAY
FinancialTransaction
)
(
transactionAmount
?PAY
(
MeasureFn
?C ?U))
(
lessThan
?C ?P)
(
destination
?PAY ?PSP))))
FinancialOntology.kif 1192-1207
If
a financial account
is an
instance
of
profit sharing plan
and
a cognitive agent
holds
account
the financial account
and
an agent
employ
s
the cognitive agent
and the
profit
from
a financial transaction
is
a real number
an unit of measure
(s) and
the unit of measure
is an
instance
of
unit of currency
and
the agent
is an
agent
of
the financial transaction
,
then there exist
another real number
and
the real number
AY such that
the real number
AY is an
instance
of
financial transaction
and
the other real number
the unit of measure
(s) is a
transaction
amount of
the real number
AY and
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
and
the real number
AY
end
s up at
the financial account
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?RAINFALL
Process
)
(
patient
?RAINFALL ?RAIN)
(
instance
?RAIN
Water
)
(
measure
?RAIN
(
MeasureFn
?PH
PHValue
)))
(
lessThan
?PH 5.6))
Geography.kif 2561-2567
If
a process
is an
instance
of
process
and
a physical
is a
patient
of
the process
and
the physical
is an
instance
of
water
and the
measure
of
the physical
is
a real number
PH value
(s),
then
the real number
is
less
than 5.6
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?S
Saving
)
(
patient
?S ?O)
(
agent
?S ?A))
(
exists
(?Q1 ?Q2 ?U)
(
and
(
instance
?U
UnitOfCurrency
)
(
holdsDuring
(
BeginFn
(
WhenFn
?S))
(
monetaryValue
?O
(
MeasureFn
?Q1 ?U)))
(
holdsDuring
(
EndFn
(
WhenFn
?S))
(
monetaryValue
?O
(
MeasureFn
?Q2 ?U)))
(
possesses
?A ?O)
(
lessThan
?Q1 ?Q2))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 23828-23845
If
a process
is an
instance
of
saving
and
an object
is a
patient
of
the process
and
an agent
is an
agent
of
the process
,
then there exist
a real number
,
another real number
and
an entity
such that
the entity
is an
instance
of
unit of currency
and
value
of
the object
is
the real number
the entity
(s) holds
during
the
beginning
of the
time
of existence of
the process
and
value
of
the object
is
the other real number
the entity
(s) holds
during
the
end
of the
time
of existence of
the process
and
the agent
possess
es
the object
and
the real number
is
less
than
the other real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?SALE
BargainSale
)
(
patient
?SALE ?OBJ)
(
instance
?OBJ
Object
))
(
exists
(?PRICE1 ?PRICE2 ?AGENT1 ?AGENT2 ?U)
(
and
(
instance
?U
UnitOfCurrency
)
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediatePastFn
(
WhenFn
?SALE))
(
price
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?PRICE1 ?U) ?AGENT1))
(
holdsDuring
(
WhenFn
?SALE)
(
price
?OBJ
(
MeasureFn
?PRICE2 ?U) ?AGENT2))
(
lessThan
?PRICE2 ?PRICE1))))
Mid-level-ontology.kif 7848-7862
If
a process
is an
instance
of
bargain sale
and
an entity
is a
patient
of
the process
and
the entity
is an
instance
of
object
,
then there exist
a real number
,
another real number
,, ,
another entity
,, ,
a third entity
and
a fourth entity
such that
the fourth entity
is an
instance
of
unit of currency
and
the entity
is
price
the real number
the fourth entity
(s) for
the other entity
holds
during
immediately
before
the
time
of existence of
the process
and
the entity
is
price
the other real number
the fourth entity
(s) for
the third entity
holds
during
the
time
of existence of
the process
and
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?SINKING
LandSubsidence
)
(
patient
?SINKING ?LAND)
(
instance
?LAND
LandArea
)
(
instance
?U
UnitOfLength
)
(
elevation
?LAND
(
MeasureFn
?HEIGHT1 ?U)))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?SINKING))
(
exists
(?HEIGHT2)
(
and
(
elevation
?LAND
(
MeasureFn
?HEIGHT2 ?U))
(
lessThan
?HEIGHT2 ?HEIGHT1)))))
Geography.kif 6779-6792
If
a process
is an
instance
of
land subsidence
and
an object
is a
patient
of
the process
and
the object
is an
instance
of
land area
and
an unit of measure
is an
instance
of
unit of length
and
a real number
the unit of measure
(s) is an
elevation
of
the object
,
then there exists
an entity
such that
the entity
the unit of measure
(s) is an
elevation
of
the object
and
the entity
is
less
than
the real number
holds
during
immediately
after
the
time
of existence of
the process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?SYSTEM
LowPressureWeatherSystem
)
(
eventLocated
?SYSTEM ?AREA))
(
and
(
barometricPressure
?AREA
(
MeasureFn
?AMOUNT
InchMercury
))
(
lessThan
?AMOUNT 29.5)))
Weather.kif 543-549
If
a process
is an
instance
of
low pressure weather system
and
the process
is
located
at
an object
,
then
a real number
inch mercury
(s) is a
barometric
pressure of
the object
and
the real number
is
less
than 29.5
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Stock
PennyStock
)
(
askPrice
?Stock
(
MeasureFn
?Price
UnitedStatesDollar
) ?Date))
(
lessThan
?Price 5))
FinancialOntology.kif 2208-2212
If
an object
is an
instance
of
penny stock
and
an agent
asks
for
a real number
united states dollar
(s) for
the object
,
then
the real number
is
less
than 5
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?TC
TropicalCyclonicSystem
)
(
origin
?TC ?SEA)
(
or
(
instance
?SEA
NorthAtlanticOcean
)
(
instance
?SEA
PacificOcean
)
(
instance
?SEA
IndianOcean
)))
(
not
(
exists
(?AREA ?DIR ?NUM ?LONG)
(
and
(
located
?AREA ?SEA)
(
instance
?DIR
DirectionalAttribute
)
(
objectGeographicCoordinates
?AREA
(
LatitudeFn
?DIR
(
MeasureFn
?NUM
AngularDegree
)) ?LONG)
(
or
(
equal
?DIR
North
)
(
equal
?DIR
South
))
(
lessThan
?NUM 5.0)))))
Weather.kif 627-646
If
a process
is an
instance
of
tropical cyclonic system
and
the process
originate
s at
an object
and
the object
is an
instance
of
north atlantic ocean
or
the object
is an
instance
of
pacific ocean
or
the object
is an
instance
of
indian ocean
,
then there don't exist
another object
,
a directional attribute
,, ,
a real number
and
a longitude
such that
the other object
is
located
at
the object
and
the directional attribute
is an
instance
of
directional attribute
and
the other object
is
object
geographic coordinates the
region
the directional attribute
of
the real number
angular degree
(s) for
the longitude
and
the directional attribute
is
equal
to
north
or
the directional attribute
is
equal
to
south
and
the real number
is
less
than 5.0
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?UNIT
AreaMeasure
)
(
measure
Alaska
(
MeasureFn
?NUMBER1 ?UNIT))
(
measure
?STATE
(
MeasureFn
?NUMBER2 ?UNIT))
(
instance
?STATE
AmericanState
)
(
not
(
equal
Alaska
?STATE)))
(
lessThan
?NUMBER2 ?NUMBER1))
CountriesAndRegions.kif 871-878
If
an unit of measure
is an
instance
of
area measure
and the
measure
of
alaska
is
a real number
the unit of measure
(s) and the
measure
of
a physical
is
another real number
the unit of measure
(s) and
the physical
is an
instance
of
american state
and
alaska
is not
equal
to
the physical
,
then
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?Uptick
Uptick
)
(
patient
?Uptick ?Stock)
(
equal
(
WhenFn
?Uptick) ?Time1)
(
instance
?U
UnitOfCurrency
)
(
price
?Stock
(
MeasureFn
?Price1 ?U) ?Time1))
(
exists
(?Transaction ?Time2 ?Price2)
(
and
(
instance
?Transaction
StockMarketTransaction
)
(
patient
?Transaction ?Stock)
(
equal
(
WhenFn
?Transaction) ?Time2)
(
meetsTemporally
?Time2 ?Time1)
(
price
?Stock
(
MeasureFn
?Price2 ?U) ?Time2)
(
lessThan
?Price2 ?Price1))))
FinancialOntology.kif 3212-3228
If
a process
is an
instance
of
uptick
and
a physical
is a
patient
of
the process
and the
time
of existence of
the process
is
equal
to
an agent
and
an unit of measure
is an
instance
of
unit of currency
and
the physical
is
price
a real number
the unit of measure
(s) for
the agent
,
then there exist
another process
,
another agent
and
another real number
such that
the other process
is an
instance
of
stock market transaction
and
the physical
is a
patient
of
the other process
and the
time
of existence of
the other process
is
equal
to
the other agent
and
the other agent
meet
s
the agent
and
the physical
is
price
the other real number
the unit of measure
(s) for
the other agent
and
the other real number
is
less
than
the real number
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?WEARING
Erosion
)
(
instance
?LAND
LandForm
)
(
patient
?WEARING ?LAND)
(
instance
?U
UnitOfVolume
)
(
measure
?LAND
(
MeasureFn
?SIZE1 ?U)))
(
holdsDuring
(
ImmediateFutureFn
(
WhenFn
?WEARING))
(
exists
(?SIZE2)
(
and
(
measure
?LAND
(
MeasureFn
?SIZE2 ?U))
(
lessThan
?SIZE2 ?SIZE1)))))
Geography.kif 2689-2702
If
a process
is an
instance
of
erosion
and
a physical
is an
instance
of
land form
and
the physical
is a
patient
of
the process
and
an unit of measure
is an
instance
of
unit of volume
and the
measure
of
the physical
is
a real number
the unit of measure
(s),
then there exists
an entity
such that the
measure
of
the physical
is
the entity
the unit of measure
(s) and
the entity
is
less
than
the real number
holds
during
immediately
after
the
time
of existence of
the process
(=>
(
and
(
instance
?WN
(
NetworkCommunicationFn
BluetoothNetwork
))
(
instance
?R
RadiatingElectromagnetic
)
(
subProcess
?R ?WN)
(
carrierFrequency
?R
(
MeasureFn
?W
(
GigaFn
Hertz
))))
(
and
(
greaterThan
?W 2.4)
(
lessThan
?W 2.485)))
ComputingBrands.kif 1579-1588
If
a process
is an
instance
of communication over
Bluetooth network
and
a radiating
is an
instance
of
radiating electromagnetic
and
the radiating
is a
subprocess
of
the process
and the frequency of the carrier of
the radiating
is
a real number
1
billion
hertz
s(s),
then
the real number
is
greater
than 2.4 and
the real number
is
less
than 2.485
Display limited to 25 items.
Show next 25
Display limited to 25 items.
Show next 25
Sigma web home
Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) web home
Sigma version 3.0 is
open source software
produced by
Articulate Software
and its partners