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KB Term:  Term intersection
English Word: 

Sigma KEE - surface
surface

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(documentation surface ChineseLanguage "(surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)的意思是 ?OBJ1 和 ?OBJ2 的 superficialPart 是以最大的程度联系着。注：有些 SelfConnectedObject 有超过一块表面，例如： 一个像网球中空物体，就有内在和外在的表面。") chinese_format.kif 2838-2840
(documentation surface EnglishLanguage "(surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) means that ?OBJ1 is a maximally connected superficialPart of ?OBJ2. Note that some SelfConnectedObjects have more than one surface, e.g. a hollow object like a tennis ball has both an inner and an outer surface.") Merge.kif 9816-9819
(documentation surface JapaneseLanguage "(surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) とは、?OBJ1 が ?OBJ2 の 最大接続 superficialPart であることを意味する。　注：一部の SelfConnectedObjects には複数 の表面がある。例：テニスボールのような中空の物体は、内側と外側の両方の面を持っている。") japanese_format.kif 1582-1584
(domain surface 1 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9813-9813
(domain surface 2 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9814-9814
(instance surface AsymmetricRelation) Merge.kif 9810-9810
(instance surface BinaryPredicate) Merge.kif 9811-9811
(subrelation surface superficialPart) Merge.kif 9812-9812

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(format ChineseLanguage surface "%1 %n 是 %2 的 surface") chinese_format.kif 373-373
(format EnglishLanguage surface "%1 is %n a surface of %2") english_format.kif 374-374
(format FrenchLanguage surface "%1 est %n une surface de %2") french_format.kif 215-215
(format ItalianLanguage surface "%1 è %n una superficie di %2") relations-it.txt 290-290
(format JapaneseLanguage surface "%1 は %2 の surface では %n") japanese_format.kif 2021-2021
(format PortugueseLanguage surface "%1 e' %n uma superficie de %2") portuguese_format.kif 167-167
(format cz surface "%1 %p{je} %n{nen�} povrchem %2") relations-cz.txt 222-222
(format de surface "%1 ist eine flaeche von %2 %n{nicht}") relations-de.txt 498-498
(format hi surface "%1 %2 kii sataha %n hai") relations-hindi.txt 61-61
(format ro surface "%1 %n{nu} este o surface%t{suprafaþã} a lui %2") relations-ro.kif 235-235
(format sv surface "%1 är %n{inte} en yta av %2") relations-sv.txt 232-232
(format tg surface "%1 %n ay ang ibabaw ng %2") relations-tg.txt 482-482
(termFormat ChineseLanguage surface "表面") chinese_format.kif 374-374
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage surface "表面") domainEnglishFormat.kif 56290-56290
(termFormat EnglishLanguage surface "surface") domainEnglishFormat.kif 56289-56289
(termFormat de surface "flaeche") terms-de.txt 155-155

antecedent
-------------------------


(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?O Concave)
        (surface ?O ?S)
        (part ?P1 ?S)
        (part ?P2 ?S)
        (equal ?L
            (LineFn ?P1 ?P2))
        (not
            (equal ?P1 ?P2))
        (part ?PL ?L))
    (orientation ?PL ?O Outside))		 ComputingBrands.kif 2693-2704
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?O Convex)
        (surface ?O ?S)
        (part ?P1 ?S)
        (part ?P2 ?S)
        (equal ?L
            (LineFn ?P1 ?P2))
        (not
            (equal ?P1 ?P2))
        (part ?PL ?L))
    (orientation ?PL ?O Inside))		 ComputingBrands.kif 2665-2676
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ATTRIBUTE ShapeAttribute)
        (attribute ?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ))
    (attribute ?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))		 Merge.kif 17919-17924
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ATTRIBUTE TextureAttribute)
        (attribute ?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ))
    (attribute ?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))		 Merge.kif 17947-17952
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?C Crystal)
        (attribute ?C MonoCrystalline)
        (instance ?SUB Substance)
        (attribute ?SUB Solid)
        (attribute ?SUB PolyCrystalline)
        (instance ?S Substance)
        (surface ?S ?SUB)
        (not
            (part ?C ?S)))
    (exists (?CLNT ?X ?MBR)
        (and
            (instance ?CLNT Collection)
            (memberCount ?CLNT ?X)
            (greaterThanOrEqualTo ?X 4)
            (=>
                (member ?MBR ?CLNT)
                (and
                    (part ?MBR ?SUB)
                    (meetsSpatially ?C ?MBR))))))		 Geography.kif 7446-7466
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?G ExternalGear)
        (instance ?H HoleRegion)
        (equal ?G
            (HoleHostFn ?H))
        (instance ?T GearTooth)
        (part ?T ?G)
        (surface ?ST ?T))
    (not
        (part ?ST ?G)))		 engineering.kif 775-785
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?G Gear)
        (superficialPart ?SG ?G)
        (instance ?T GearTooth)
        (part ?T ?G)
        (surface ?ST ?T))
    (part ?ST ?SG))		 engineering.kif 822-829
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?LD LiquidDrop)
        (surface ?S ?LD))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?SS ?LL)
            (and
                (instance ?LL Substance)
                (attribute ?LL Liquid)
                (not
                    (equal ?LD ?LL))
                (surface ?SS ?LL)
                (meetsSpatially ?S ?SS))) Unlikely))		 Geography.kif 7801-7813
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY))
    (or
        (instance ?SURFACE Asphalt)
        (instance ?SURFACE Concrete)))		 Transportation.kif 1388-1394
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY Runway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
        (instance ?SURFACE Asphalt))
    (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway))		 Transportation.kif 1396-1401
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY Runway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
        (instance ?SURFACE Concrete))
    (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway))		 Transportation.kif 1403-1408
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?T GearTooth)
        (instance ?G InternalGear)
        (part ?T ?G)
        (surface ?S ?T))
    (exists (?H)
        (and
            (instance ?H HoleRegion)
            (equal ?G
                (HoleHostFn ?H))
            (part ?S ?G))))		 engineering.kif 803-814
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ocean Ocean)
        (surface ?top ?ocean))
    (elevation ?top
        (MeasureFn 0.0 FootLength)))		 Geography.kif 5058-5063
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ocean Ocean)
        (surface ?top ?ocean))
    (elevation ?top
        (MeasureFn 0.0 Meter)))		 Geography.kif 5051-5056
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?place UndergroundArea)
        (instance ?U UnitOfLength)
        (earthAltitude ?place
            (MeasureFn ?alt1 ?U))
        (surface ?ground PlanetEarth)
        (part ?area ?ground)
        (orientation ?place ?area Below)
        (earthAltitude ?area
            (MeasureFn ?alt2 ?U)))
    (greaterThan ?alt2 ?alt1))		 Geography.kif 4206-4217
(=>
    (surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
    (forall (?OBJ3)
        (=>
            (superficialPart ?OBJ3 ?OBJ2)
            (part ?OBJ3 ?OBJ1))))		 Merge.kif 9821-9826

consequent
-------------------------


(<=>
    (earthAltitude ?OBJ ?ALT)
    (exists (?SEA)
        (and
            (altitude ?OBJ ?SEA ?ALT)
            (surface ?SEA PlanetEarth))))		 Geography.kif 2906-2911
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?LD LiquidDrop)
        (surface ?S ?LD))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?SS ?LL)
            (and
                (instance ?LL Substance)
                (attribute ?LL Liquid)
                (not
                    (equal ?LD ?LL))
                (surface ?SS ?LL)
                (meetsSpatially ?S ?SS))) Unlikely))		 Geography.kif 7801-7813
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?PAINT Painting)
        (patient ?PAINT ?SURFACE)
        (resource ?PAINT ?STUFF))
    (exists (?OBJ)
        (and
            (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ)
            (instance ?STUFF Paint))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 3631-3639
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X Argument)
        (instance ?R Reasoning)
        (instance ?A Archeology)
        (subProposition ?X ?A)
        (realization ?R ?X))
    (exists (?D ?S ?O ?T ?W ?L)
        (and
            (instance ?D Discovering)
            (instance ?O Object)
            (patient ?D ?O)
            (refers ?R ?D)
            (earlier
                (WhenFn ?D)
                (WhenFn ?R))
            (age ?O
                (MeasureFn ?T YearDuration))
            (greaterThan ?T 50)
            (holdsDuring
                (ImmediatePastFn
                    (WhenFn ?D))
                (or
                    (and
                        (surface ?S ?W)
                        (instance ?W BodyOfWater)
                        (orientation ?O ?S Below))
                    (and
                        (surface ?S ?L)
                        (instance ?L LandArea)
                        (orientation ?O ?S Below)))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 22764-22794
(=>
    (equal
        (MeasureFn
            (PerFn
                (MeasureFn ?F KilogramForce)
                (MeasureFn ?A SquareMillimeter)) VickersPyramidNumber)
        (VickersHardnessFn ?CLASS))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?SUB ?P ?D ?H ?S)
            (and
                (instance ?SUB ?CLASS)
                (instance ?P Pushing)
                (destination ?P ?SUB)
                (instance ?D Diamond)
                (shape ?D SquarePyramid)
                (patient ?P ?D)
                (result ?P ?H)
                (instance ?H HoleRegion)
                (part ?H ?SUB)
                (surface ?S ?H)
                (totalArea ?S
                    (MeasureFn ?A SquareMillimeter))
                (measure ?P
                    (MeasureFn ?F KilogramForce)))) Likely))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 10473-10494
(=>
    (equal
        (MeasureFn ?X PoundForce)
        (JankaHardnessFn ?CLASS))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?T ?W ?P ?B ?H ?S)
            (and
                (instance ?T ?CLASS)
                (part ?W ?T)
                (instance ?W Wood)
                (instance ?P Pushing)
                (destination ?P ?W)
                (instance ?B Ball)
                (material ?B Steel)
                (patient ?P ?B)
                (sphereRadius ?B
                    (MeasureFn 5.64 Millimeter))
                (result ?P ?H)
                (instance ?H HoleRegion)
                (part ?H ?W)
                (surface ?S ?W)
                (distance ?S ?H
                    (MeasureFn 5.64 Millimeter))
                (measure ?P
                    (MeasureFn ?X PoundForce)))) Likely))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 10397-10420
(=>
    (instance ?B Bubble)
    (exists (?S)
        (and
            (surface ?S ?B)
            (attribute ?S Liquid))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 5940-5945
(=>
    (instance ?DETERGENT Detergent)
    (hasPurpose ?DETERGENT
        (exists (?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE ?SURFACE ?OBJECT)
            (and
                (instance ?REMOVE Removing)
                (instance ?SUBSTANCE Substance)
                (patient ?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE)
                (origin ?REMOVE ?SURFACE)
                (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJECT)))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 10054-10063
(=>
    (instance ?L Lesion)
    (exists (?S ?O)
        (and
            (surface ?S ?O)
            (instance ?O Organ)
            (located ?L ?S))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 10725-10731
(=>
    (instance ?OBJ1 VirusCoreEnvelope)
    (exists (?OBJ2)
        (and
            (surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
            (instance ?OBJ2 ViralCore))))		 VirusProteinAndCellPart.kif 1213-1218
(=>
    (instance ?P PeelOrRind)
    (exists (?X)
        (and
            (part ?P ?X)
            (instance ?X FruitOrVegetable)
            (surface ?P ?X))))		 Food.kif 2309-2315
(=>
    (instance ?PD PaintingDevice)
    (hasPurpose ?PD
        (exists (?STUFF ?COVER ?SURF ?OBJ)
            (and
                (instance ?STUFF Substance)
                (instance ?COVER Covering)
                (instance ?OBJ Object)
                (surface ?SURF ?OBJ)
                (agent ?COVER ?PD)
                (instrument ?COVER ?STUFF)
                (patient ?COVER ?SURF)))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 3705-3716
(=>
    (instance ?SKIN Skin)
    (exists (?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
        (and
            (surface ?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
            (part ?SKIN ?ANIMAL)
            (instance ?ANIMAL Animal)
            (overlapsSpatially ?SKIN ?SURFACE))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 12322-12329
(=>
    (instance ?W CellWall)
    (exists (?CELL ?SURF)
        (and
            (instance ?CELL Cell)
            (part ?W ?CELL)
            (surface ?SURF ?CELL)
            (part ?SURF ?W))))		 VirusProteinAndCellPart.kif 477-484
(=>
    (instance ?X LandVehicle)
    (hasPurpose ?X
        (exists (?EV ?SURF)
            (and
                (surface ?SURF GeographicArea)
                (instance ?EV Transportation)
                (holdsDuring
                    (WhenFn ?EV)
                    (meetsSpatially ?X ?SURF))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 3915-3924
(=>
    (instance ?X SubwaySystem)
    (exists (?SURF)
        (and
            (surface ?SURF GeographicArea)
            (orientation ?X ?SURF Below))))		 Transportation.kif 328-333
(=>
    (instance ?place UndergroundArea)
    (exists (?area ?ground)
        (and
            (surface ?ground PlanetEarth)
            (part ?area ?ground)
            (orientation ?place ?area Below))))		 Geography.kif 4198-4204


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