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KB Term:  Term intersection
English Word: 

Sigma KEE - surface
surface

appearance as argument number 1
-------------------------


(documentation surface ChineseLanguage "(surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)的意思是 ?OBJ1 和 ?OBJ2 的 superficialPart 是以最大的程度联系着。注：有些 SelfConnectedObject 有超过一块表面，例如： 一个像网球中空物体，就有内在和外在的表面。") chinese_format.kif 2838-2840
(documentation surface EnglishLanguage "(surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2) means that ?OBJ1 is a maximally connected superficialPart of ?OBJ2. Note that some SelfConnectedObjects have more than one surface, e.g. a hollow object like a tennis ball has both an inner and an outer surface.") Merge.kif 9062-9065
(domain surface 1 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9059-9059 The number 1 argument of surface is an instance of self connected object
(domain surface 2 SelfConnectedObject) Merge.kif 9060-9060 The number 2 argument of surface is an instance of self connected object
(instance surface AsymmetricRelation) Merge.kif 9057-9057 surface is an instance of asymmetric relation
(subrelation surface superficialPart) Merge.kif 9058-9058 surface is a subrelation of superficial part

appearance as argument number 2
-------------------------


(format ChineseLanguage surface "%1 %n 是 %2 的 surface") chinese_format.kif 373-373
(format EnglishLanguage surface "%1 is %n a surface of %2") english_format.kif 377-377
(termFormat ChineseLanguage surface "表面") chinese_format.kif 374-374
(termFormat ChineseTraditionalLanguage surface "表面") domainEnglishFormat.kif 56179-56179
(termFormat EnglishLanguage surface "surface") domainEnglishFormat.kif 56178-56178

antecedent
-------------------------


(<=>
    (and
        (altitude ?AIRCRAFT ?OBJ2 ?QUANTITY)
        (surface ?OBJ2 PlanetEarth)
        (instance ?AIRCRAFT Aircraft))
    (absoluteHeight ?AIRCRAFT ?QUANTITY))		 MilitaryDevices.kif 1462-1467 The altitude of an aircraft is a self connected object and the self connected object is a surface of planet earth and the aircraft is an instance of aircraft if and only if an altitude measure is the absolute height of the aircraft
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?O Concave)
        (surface ?O ?S)
        (part ?P1 ?S)
        (part ?P2 ?S)
        (equal ?L
            (LineFn ?P1 ?P2))
        (not
            (equal ?P1 ?P2))
        (part ?PL ?L))
    (orientation ?PL ?O Outside))		 ComputingBrands.kif 2666-2677
(=>
    (and
        (attribute ?O Convex)
        (surface ?O ?S)
        (part ?P1 ?S)
        (part ?P2 ?S)
        (equal ?L
            (LineFn ?P1 ?P2))
        (not
            (equal ?P1 ?P2))
        (part ?PL ?L))
    (orientation ?PL ?O Inside))		 ComputingBrands.kif 2634-2645
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ATTRIBUTE ShapeAttribute)
        (attribute ?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ))
    (attribute ?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))		 Merge.kif 16485-16490
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ATTRIBUTE TextureAttribute)
        (attribute ?OBJ ?ATTRIBUTE)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ))
    (attribute ?SURFACE ?ATTRIBUTE))		 Merge.kif 16513-16518
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?C Crystal)
        (attribute ?C MonoCrystalline)
        (instance ?Sub Substance)
        (attribute ?Sub Solid)
        (attribute ?Sub PolyCrystalline)
        (instance ?S Substance)
        (surface ?S ?Sub)
        (not
            (part ?C ?S)))
    (exists (?CLNT)
        (and
            (instance ?CLNT Collection)
            (memberCount ?CLNT ?X)
            (greaterThanOrEqualTo ?X 4)
            (=>
                (member ?MBR ?CLNT)
                (and
                    (part ?MBR ?Sub)
                    (meetsSpatially ?C ?MBR))))))		 Geography.kif 6480-6500
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?LD LiquidDrop)
        (surface ?S ?LD))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?SS ?LL)
            (and
                (instance ?LL Substance)
                (attribute ?LL Liquid)
                (not
                    (equal ?LD ?LL))
                (surface ?SS ?LL)
                (meetsSpatially ?S ?SS))) Unlikely))		 Geography.kif 6863-6875
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?MEASURE Measuring)
        (patient ?MEASURE ?OBJ)
        (surface ?OBJ PlanetEarth)
        (result ?MEASURE ?QUANTITY)
        (instrument ?MEASURE ?BAROMETER)
        (instance ?BAROMETER BarometricAltimeter))
    (elevation ?OBJ ?QUANTITY))		 MilitaryDevices.kif 1488-1496
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY))
    (or
        (instance ?SURFACE Asphalt)
        (instance ?SURFACE Concrete)))		 Transportation.kif 1305-1311
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY Runway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
        (instance ?SURFACE Asphalt))
    (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway))		 Transportation.kif 1313-1318
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?RUNWAY Runway)
        (surface ?SURFACE ?RUNWAY)
        (instance ?SURFACE Concrete))
    (instance ?RUNWAY PavedRunway))		 Transportation.kif 1320-1325
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ocean Ocean)
        (surface ?top ?ocean))
    (elevation ?top
        (MeasureFn 0 FootLength)))		 Geography.kif 4524-4528
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?ocean Ocean)
        (surface ?top ?ocean))
    (elevation ?top
        (MeasureFn 0 Meter)))		 Geography.kif 4518-4522
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?place UndergroundArea)
        (earthAltitude ?place ?alt1)
        (surface ?ground PlanetEarth)
        (part ?area ?ground)
        (orientation ?place ?area Below)
        (earthAltitude ?area ?alt2))
    (greaterThan ?alt2 ?alt1))		 Geography.kif 3794-3802
(=>
    (surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
    (forall (?OBJ3)
        (=>
            (superficialPart ?OBJ3 ?OBJ2)
            (part ?OBJ3 ?OBJ1))))		 Merge.kif 9067-9072

consequent
-------------------------


(<=>
    (earthAltitude ?OBJ ?ALT)
    (and
        (altitude ?OBJ ?SEA ?ALT)
        (surface ?SEA PlanetEarth)))		 Geography.kif 2721-2725 An object is a length measure above the ground if and only if the altitude of the object is a self connected object and the self connected object is a surface of planet earth
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?LD LiquidDrop)
        (surface ?S ?LD))
    (modalAttribute
        (exists (?SS ?LL)
            (and
                (instance ?LL Substance)
                (attribute ?LL Liquid)
                (not
                    (equal ?LD ?LL))
                (surface ?SS ?LL)
                (meetsSpatially ?S ?SS))) Unlikely))		 Geography.kif 6863-6875
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?MEASURE Measuring)
        (patient ?MEASURE ?OBJ)
        (result ?MEASURE ?QUANTITY)
        (instrument ?MEASURE ?ABSOLUTEMETER)
        (instance ?ABSOLUTEMETER AbsoluteAltimeter))
    (exists (?OBJ2)
        (and
            (altitude ?OBJ ?OBJ2 ?QUANTITY)
            (surface ?OBJ2 PlanetEarth))))		 MilitaryDevices.kif 1441-1451
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?PAINT Painting)
        (patient ?PAINT ?SURFACE)
        (resource ?PAINT ?STUFF))
    (exists (?OBJ)
        (and
            (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJ)
            (instance ?STUFF Paint))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 3724-3732
(=>
    (and
        (instance ?X Argument)
        (instance ?R Reasoning)
        (subProposition ?X Archeology)
        (realization ?R ?X))
    (exists (?D ?S ?O ?T)
        (and
            (instance ?D Discovering)
            (instance ?O Object)
            (patient ?D ?O)
            (refers ?R ?D)
            (earlier
                (WhenFn ?D)
                (WhenFn ?R))
            (age ?O ?T)
            (greaterThan ?T
                (MeasureFn 50 YearDuration))
            (holdsDuring
                (ImmediatePastFn
                    (WhenFn ?D))
                (or
                    (and
                        (surface ?S ?W)
                        (instance ?W BodyOfWater)
                        (orientation ?O ?S Below))
                    (and
                        (surface ?S ?L)
                        (instance ?L LandArea)
                        (orientation ?O ?S Below)))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 18839-18868
(=>
    (instance ?B Bubble)
    (exists (?S)
        (and
            (surface ?S ?B)
            (attribute ?S Liquid))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 5300-5305
(=>
    (instance ?DETERGENT Detergent)
    (hasPurpose ?DETERGENT
        (exists (?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE ?SURFACE ?OBJECT)
            (and
                (instance ?REMOVE Removing)
                (instance ?SUBSTANCE Substance)
                (patient ?REMOVE ?SUBSTANCE)
                (origin ?REMOVE ?SURFACE)
                (surface ?SURFACE ?OBJECT)))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 8527-8536
(=>
    (instance ?L Lesion)
    (exists (?S ?O)
        (and
            (surface ?S ?O)
            (instance ?O Organ)
            (located ?L ?S))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 9019-9025
(=>
    (instance ?OBJ1 VirusCoreEnvelope)
    (exists (?OBJ2)
        (and
            (surface ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
            (instance ?OBJ2 ViralCore))))		 VirusProteinAndCellPart.kif 620-625
(=>
    (instance ?PD PaintingDevice)
    (hasPurpose ?PD
        (exists (?STUFF ?COVER ?SURF ?OBJ)
            (and
                (instance ?STUFF Substance)
                (instance ?COVER Covering)
                (instance ?OBJ Object)
                (surface ?SURF ?OBJ)
                (agent ?COVER ?PD)
                (instrument ?COVER ?STUFF)
                (patient ?COVER ?SURF)))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 3797-3808
(=>
    (instance ?SKIN Skin)
    (exists (?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
        (and
            (surface ?SURFACE ?ANIMAL)
            (part ?SKIN ?ANIMAL)
            (instance ?ANIMAL Animal)
            (overlapsSpatially ?SKIN ?SURFACE))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 9440-9447
(=>
    (instance ?X LandVehicle)
    (hasPurpose ?X
        (exists (?EV ?SURF)
            (and
                (surface ?SURF GeographicArea)
                (instance ?EV Transportation)
                (holdsDuring
                    (WhenFn ?EV)
                    (meetsSpatially ?X ?SURF))))))		 Mid-level-ontology.kif 4004-4013
(=>
    (instance ?X SubwaySystem)
    (exists (?SURF)
        (and
            (surface ?SURF GeographicArea)
            (orientation ?X ?SURF Below))))		 Transportation.kif 325-330
(=>
    (instance ?place UndergroundArea)
    (exists (?area ?ground)
        (and
            (surface ?ground PlanetEarth)
            (part ?area ?ground)
            (orientation ?place ?area Below))))		 Geography.kif 3786-3792


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